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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 7, 2024

Van Huisen v. Lafrades

Judge
Pitts
Docket
5:23-cv-04800
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
3
Civil RightsSection 1983Pro Se
In one sentence

In Van Huisen v. Lafrades, Judge Pitts dismissed the amended complaint without leave to amend because it stated no claim for relief.

Who this affects

Gregory Scott Van Huisen’s action was dismissed without leave to amend. The court stated that he could not proceed on these claims and facts, and that refiling the same claims based on the same facts would also result in dismissal. The dismissal counts as a strike under the Prison Litigation Reform Act.

What happened

Gregory Scott Van Huisen, an inmate representing himself, filed a civil-rights case against Eric Lafrades and others under a federal civil-rights law. After the court dismissed his original complaint with permission and instructions to amend, Van Huisen filed an amended complaint.

The court reviewed the amended complaint under a law requiring early review of prisoner cases. It concluded that the complaint still did not state a claim for relief and that allowing another amendment would serve no purpose.

In Van Huisen v. Lafrades, Judge May P. Casey Pitts dismissed the action without leave to amend and directed the clerk to close the file. The court also said that refiling the same claims based on the same facts would result in another dismissal and that the dismissal counted as a strike under the Prison Litigation Reform Act.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Van Huisen v. Lafrades · No. 5:23-cv-04800
Judge
Pitts
Date
Oct. 7, 2024

Background

Gregory Scott Van Huisen, an inmate at Mule Creek State Prison, filed this pro se civil-rights action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a federal law allowing certain claims against state actors. The court had previously dismissed his original complaint with leave to amend and gave him detailed instructions. After extensions of time, Van Huisen filed an amended complaint.

The amended complaint described alleged money, influence, unlawful activity, entrapment, an immoral contract, and an alleged plan to overthrow the United States government. It requested $27,000,000 from a defendant whom it described as possibly being a paid Drug Enforcement Administration agent sued in an official capacity. The opinion did not identify a cognizable legal claim arising from these allegations.

Screening and analysis

The court reviewed the amended complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A, which requires federal courts to screen prisoner complaints seeking relief from governmental entities or their officers or employees. The court must dismiss claims that are frivolous, malicious, fail to state a claim, or seek money from an immune defendant. Although courts generally interpret self-represented pleadings liberally, the court concluded that Van Huisen’s amended complaint still did not state any claim for relief despite the earlier instructions.

The court found that further amendment would be futile. It therefore declined to allow another amendment.

Disposition

The action was dismissed for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted. The dismissal was without leave to amend. The clerk was directed to close the file. The court further stated that Van Huisen could not proceed on these claims and facts, that a new action asserting the same claims on the same facts would also be dismissed, and that every dismissal for failure to state a claim is a “strike” under the Prison Litigation Reform Act.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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