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D. Minn.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 15, 2024

Ingram v. Booth

Judge
Katherine Menendez
Docket
0:23-cv-00699
Court
U.S. District Court · District of Minnesota
Pages
3
Civil ProcedureFee Petition
In one sentence

Ingram v. Booth: Judge Menendez allowed Clifton Ingram to appeal without prepaying, but required payment of the full $605 fee through prison-account deductions.

Who this affects

Clifton Ingram may pursue his appeal without paying an initial partial appellate fee, but remains responsible for the full $605 appellate filing fee, which may be deducted from his prison account as funds become available.

What happened

In Ingram v. Booth, Clifton Ingram asked to appeal the dismissal of his case without paying the $605 appellate filing fee upfront. The earlier dismissal was based on a lack of subject-matter jurisdiction, meaning the court said it lacked power to hear the case.

The court found that Ingram qualified to proceed without prepaying the fee because he had no assets or means to pay the required initial partial payment. But this did not cancel his obligation to pay the entire $605 fee. The unpaid balance can be collected from his prison account as funds become available.

Judge Katherine Menendez granted Ingram’s application to proceed without prepaying the appellate fee. She ordered that he pay the full unpaid balance through the process required by federal law and directed the Clerk of Court to notify the officials at his institution.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Ingram v. Booth · No. 0:23-cv-00699
Judge
Katherine Menendez
Date
Oct. 15, 2024

Background

Clifton Ingram sought permission to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP), meaning without prepaying court fees, in his appeal. He was appealing the earlier dismissal of this case without prejudice for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction. The application concerned only payment of the appellate filing fee; this order did not decide whether the earlier dismissal was correct.

Legal standard

Under 28 U.S.C. § 1915, a prisoner who qualifies for IFP status generally may pay filing fees in installments instead of paying them all at the beginning. The Prison Litigation Reform Act requires a prisoner to pay the full filing fee regardless of the appeal’s outcome. The initial partial appellate fee is generally calculated as 20 percent of the greater of the prisoner’s average monthly deposits or average monthly account balance over the preceding six months.

Federal law also provides that a prisoner cannot be prevented from filing an appeal because he has no assets or means to pay the initial partial fee. The court reviewed the information in the record, including an earlier finding that Ingram had no assets or means to pay that initial amount.

Ruling

The court found that Ingram was financially eligible to proceed IFP on appeal and that he did not have the assets or means to pay an initial partial appellate fee. It therefore GRANTED his Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis on Appeal, ECF 21.

The court also ordered Ingram to pay the unpaid balance of the statutory $605 appellate filing fee under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(2). The funds are to be deducted from his prison account as they become available. The Clerk of Court must notify the authorities at the institution where Ingram is confined.

Effect of the order

The order permits Ingram to pursue the appeal without paying an initial partial appellate fee. It does not relieve him of the obligation to pay the full $605 fee. The order addresses appellate-fee payment and does not reach the merits of the underlying case or the appeal.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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