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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled June 21, 2023

Baliga v. Link Motion Inc.

Judge
Victor Marrero
Docket
1:18-cv-11642
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
4
Civil ProcedureDiscoveryPreliminary Injunction
In one sentence

In Baliga v. Link Motion Inc., Judge Marrero reserved decision on Shi’s motion, continued the injunction, and ordered a certified translation of Chinese expense records.

Who this affects

Vincent Wenyong Shi; court-appointed receiver Robert W. Seiden; the receiver’s agent Francis “Lilin” Guo; and Link Motion Inc. and its shareholders.

What happened

In Baliga v. Link Motion Inc., Vincent Wenyong Shi asked the court to stop the court-appointed receiver from holding shareholder meetings for Link Motion Inc. The court had temporarily stopped those meetings while it considered the request.

The dispute concerns expenses incurred by the receiver’s agent in China under a court-approved agreement. Those expenses could be converted into Link Motion shares, giving the agent substantial voting power. The receiver submitted receipts, but they were in Chinese and did not include a certified translation. Shi and the receiver offered conflicting descriptions of what the receipts showed.

Because the court could not reliably review the expenses, it reserved decision on Shi’s motion and extended the existing injunction until the expense accounting is resolved. The court also directed the receiver to provide a certified translation and said the receiver may seek reimbursement of translation costs. Judge Marrero issued the order.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Baliga v. Link Motion Inc. · No. 1:18-cv-11642
Judge
Victor Marrero
Date
June 21, 2023

Background

On May 26, 2023, Vincent Wenyong Shi filed a proposed order seeking emergency relief against court-appointed receiver Robert W. Seiden. Shi asked the court to prevent Seiden from convening an extraordinary general meeting of Link Motion Inc. shareholders. The court temporarily enjoined Seiden and his agent in China, Francis “Lilin” Guo, from proceeding with shareholder meetings, including meetings noticed for May 30 and May 31, until further order.

The receiver responded to Shi’s request and submitted numerous receipts concerning Guo’s expenses under a court-approved Convertible Note Agreement. Under that agreement, the expenses supported converting Guo’s debt into Link Motion equity, which allowed Guo to obtain substantial voting power in Link Motion.

The receipts were in Chinese. The receiver maintained that Guo’s expenses were legitimate and said the receivership lacked the funds to obtain a certified translation. Shi said that, to the extent he could translate the receipts, they appeared to show luxury-hotel stays, personal expenses, and transfers of money to Guo himself. The court stated that it could not accept either side’s characterization without a certified translation.

Court’s Action

The court reserved its decision on Shi’s motion. It extended the injunction previously entered while the receiver’s accounting of expenses—including Guo’s expenses—was resolved. The court explained that this approach would preserve judicial resources and avoid conflicting orders.

A hearing addressing Guo’s expenses and compensation had been scheduled for June 27, 2023 before Magistrate Judge Figueredo. The court stated that the receiver could address the validity of the expenses at that hearing by providing a certified translation.

The court also addressed who should bear the translation costs. It concluded that the more appropriate procedure appeared to be for the receiver to incur the costs and then seek reimbursement by motion, rather than require Shi to advance the money. The court directed the receiver to provide a certified translation of the Chinese-language documents and stated that the receiver may seek reimbursement as appropriate.

Disposition and Significance

This order did not decide whether Guo’s expenses were valid or whether Shi’s request for emergency relief should ultimately be granted or denied. It continued the existing injunction, reserved decision on Shi’s motion, required a certified translation, and allowed the receiver to seek reimbursement of translation costs. Judge Victor Marrero issued the order on June 21, 2023.

The authoritative version

Read the full 4-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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