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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled June 12, 2024

Melton v. Poughkeepsie City School District

Judge
Kenneth Karas
Docket
7:24-cv-04420
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Melton v. Poughkeepsie, Judge Karas ordered the Marshals Service to serve Melton’s discrimination lawsuit after she was allowed to proceed without paying fees upfront.

Who this affects

Carol Melton, who is representing herself, and Poughkeepsie City School District. The order also directs the court clerk and the U.S. Marshals Service to carry out service of the lawsuit.

What happened

Carol Melton, representing herself, sued her employer, Poughkeepsie City School District, alleging discrimination and retaliation under federal employment-discrimination laws. The court had already allowed her to proceed without paying court fees upfront.

The court directed the clerk to issue a summons, complete the service paperwork, and send the necessary documents to the U.S. Marshals Service. Service must occur within 90 days after the summons is issued; Melton may request more time if needed. She must also notify the court in writing if her address changes.

Judge Kenneth M. Karas issued this service order on June 12, 2024. The order did not decide the merits of Melton’s discrimination or retaliation claims.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Melton v. Poughkeepsie City School District · No. 7:24-cv-04420
Judge
Kenneth Karas
Date
June 12, 2024

Background

Carol Melton, who is proceeding without a lawyer, sued her employer, Poughkeepsie City School District, alleging discrimination and retaliation under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Americans with Disabilities Act. In an earlier order dated June 10, 2024, the court granted Melton permission to proceed without prepaying filing fees. This status is commonly called proceeding in forma pauperis.

Service of Process

Because Melton was granted that status, she may rely on the court and the U.S. Marshals Service to serve the defendant. The court extended the service period until 90 days after the summons is issued because Melton could not arrange service before the court reviewed the complaint and ordered the summons issued.

The court directed the clerk to issue a summons for Poughkeepsie City School District, complete the U.S. Marshals Service Process Receipt and Return form, and provide the Marshals Service with the documents needed to serve the defendant. If service is not completed within 90 days after the summons is issued, Melton should ask for an extension of time. The court also directed Melton to notify it in writing if her address changes and stated that the action may be dismissed if she fails to do so.

Disposition

Judge Kenneth M. Karas ordered the clerk to issue the summons, complete the service form with the defendant’s address, and deliver the necessary documents to the U.S. Marshals Service. The order also directed the clerk to mail Melton an information package and a copy of the order. The opinion does not rule on the merits of Melton’s discrimination or retaliation claims.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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