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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Aug. 6, 2024

Zesty Paws LLC v. Nutramax Laboratories, Inc.

Judge
Lorna Schofield
Docket
1:23-cv-10849
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedureContract
In one sentence

In Zesty Paws v. Nutramax, Judge Schofield granted Nutramax’s request to seal and redact parts of a letter discussing a confidential settlement agreement.

Who this affects

Nutramax Laboratories, Inc., Nutramax Laboratories Veterinary Sciences, Inc., Zesty Paws LLC, Health and Happiness U.S. International Incorporated, and the public’s access to the letter.

What happened

Zesty Paws LLC v. Nutramax Laboratories, Inc. concerns Nutramax’s request to seal and redact parts of a letter seeking a conference before filing a motion to stop related litigation in another case. The letter discussed terms of a confidential settlement agreement.

Nutramax asked to file the unredacted letter under seal while making a redacted version public. It said the redactions were limited to discussions of the settlement agreement and that the parties shared an interest in keeping those terms confidential. The opinion states that the court had previously allowed the agreement and documents discussing its terms to remain sealed or be redacted.

Judge Schofield granted the application. She directed Nutramax to file the unredacted letter under seal and the redacted version as new docket entries, and directed the Clerk of Court to close docket entries 190, 191, and 192.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Zesty Paws LLC v. Nutramax Laboratories, Inc. · No. 1:23-cv-10849
Judge
Lorna Schofield
Date
Aug. 6, 2024

Background

Nutramax Laboratories, Inc. and Nutramax Laboratories Veterinary Sciences, Inc., together referred to as “Nutramax,” asked to file under seal limited portions of a letter requesting a pre-motion conference about a planned motion for an anti-suit injunction. An anti-suit injunction is a court order seeking to prevent a party from pursuing litigation in another court.

The letter discussed specific terms of a confidential settlement agreement from a related proceeding in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida. Nutramax asked to file an unredacted version accessible to the court and counsel of record, along with a publicly available version containing limited redactions. The requested access list included all parties and counsel of record.

Legal standard

The court explained that court records generally carry a presumption of public access, but that access is not absolute. The court must balance the public’s interest in access against the privacy interests supporting nondisclosure. The opinion also states that this district recognizes the confidentiality of settlement agreements and has allowed redactions of documents discussing their terms.

Court’s ruling

The court granted the application for substantially the reasons stated in Nutramax’s letter. It directed Nutramax to refile the unredacted letter under seal and the redacted version as new docket entries. The Clerk of Court was directed to close docket entries 190, 191, and 192. The ruling addressed filing access and redactions; the opinion does not decide the planned anti-suit injunction motion itself.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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