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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Aug. 20, 2024

Norman v. Trans Union LLC

Judge
Gregory Woods
Docket
1:23-cv-09245
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
4
Motion to DismissConsumer CreditPro SeCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Norman v. Trans Union LLC, Judge Woods dismissed Ruth Noemi Norman’s Fair Credit Reporting Act claims with prejudice because her amended complaint lacked required allegations.

Who this affects

Ruth Noemi Norman’s Fair Credit Reporting Act claims against Trans Union LLC were dismissed with prejudice and without leave to amend. The order entered judgment for Trans Union and closed the case.

What happened

In Norman v. Trans Union LLC, Ruth Noemi Norman sued Trans Union LLC under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, a federal law governing consumer credit reporting. A magistrate judge recommended dismissing her claims, and Norman did not object within the required time.

The court found that Norman had not alleged that her credit reports contained inaccurate information, which was necessary for her accuracy claims. It also found that she had not adequately alleged that Trans Union failed to use reasonable procedures when reinvestigating her disputes. The court noted that her submissions indicated Trans Union had conducted reinvestigations and removed some challenged items.

Judge Woods adopted the recommendation, granted Trans Union’s motion to dismiss, and dismissed Norman’s Fair Credit Reporting Act claims with prejudice and without leave to amend. The clerk was directed to enter judgment for Trans Union, terminate pending motions, and close the case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Norman v. Trans Union LLC · No. 1:23-cv-09245
Judge
Gregory Woods
Date
Aug. 20, 2024

Background

Ruth Noemi Norman filed the action without a lawyer. The order addresses Trans Union LLC’s motion to dismiss her Second Amended Complaint. The court treated that complaint as asserting two categories of claims under the Fair Credit Reporting Act: claims that Trans Union failed to ensure the maximum possible accuracy of information in her credit reports under 15 U.S.C. §§ 1681e(b) and 1681i, and claims that Trans Union failed to comply with the Act’s reinvestigation requirements under 15 U.S.C. § 1681i.

A magistrate judge recommended granting Trans Union’s motion in full and dismissing both categories of claims with prejudice. Norman did not submit an objection within the applicable seventeen-day period. The district court therefore reviewed the recommendation for clear error and found none.

Court’s Analysis

The court agreed that Norman’s accuracy claims were deficient because the Second Amended Complaint did not allege that the information in her credit reports was inaccurate. The court explained that in claims under sections 1681e and 1681i, whether the disputed credit information is inaccurate is a threshold issue.

The court also agreed that Norman had not adequately pleaded a violation of the reinvestigation requirements. The complaint did not allege facts showing that Trans Union failed to follow reasonable reinvestigation procedures. The court noted that Norman’s submissions instead indicated that Trans Union conducted reinvestigations and removed some of the items she challenged from her credit report.

Disposition

The court stated that Norman had received multiple opportunities to plead her claims and had benefited from the court’s analysis of an earlier motion to dismiss. Because she gave no indication that a third opportunity to amend could cure the deficiencies, the court dismissed her Fair Credit Reporting Act claims with prejudice and without leave to amend.

Judge Gregory H. Woods accepted and adopted the magistrate judge’s recommendation in its entirety and granted Trans Union’s motion to dismiss. The clerk was directed to enter judgment in favor of Trans Union, terminate all pending motions, adjourn remaining dates, and close the case.

The authoritative version

Read the full 4-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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