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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 8, 2025

Miranda v. York Hill Housing, Inc.

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:24-cv-09792
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

Miranda v. York Hill Housing, Judge Swain ordered Evelyn Perez to submit an original complaint signature within 30 days or face dismissal of her claims.

Who this affects

Evelyn Perez is required to provide the complaint’s original signature within 30 days. Evan Miranda and Evelyn Perez are affected by the order’s requirement that each plaintiff sign the complaint, and the case will not proceed to summons issuance unless the signature requirement is satisfied.

What happened

In Miranda v. York Hill Housing, Inc., the plaintiffs brought the action without lawyers, and Evelyn Perez submitted the complaint without her original signature.

The court ordered Perez to provide her original signature on a complaint signature page within 30 days. No summons will issue yet; if she complies, the case will be processed, but if she does not, her claims will be dismissed.

Judge Laura Taylor Swain also certified that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied fee-waiver status for an appeal.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Miranda v. York Hill Housing, Inc. · No. 1:24-cv-09792
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
Jan. 8, 2025

Background

Evan Miranda and Evelyn Perez brought this action without lawyers against York Hill Housing, Inc. and other defendants. The opinion states that Perez submitted the complaint without her original signature.

Applicable rule

Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11(a), together with the applicable local rule, requires an unrepresented party to personally sign a pleading. The court explained that this requirement calls for a handwritten signature or a handwritten mark.

Court’s order

The court directed Evelyn Perez to provide her original signature on a signature page of the complaint within 30 days of the order. The court stated that no summons would issue at that time. If Perez complies, the Clerk’s Office will process the case under its procedures. If she fails to comply within the allowed period, her claims will be dismissed.

The court also certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that an appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith. It therefore denied status allowing an appeal without prepaying the required fees.

Effect

This order addressed a filing requirement and did not decide the underlying claims. The attached certification and warnings state that each plaintiff must sign and date the complaint and that each plaintiff seeking to proceed without prepaying filing fees must submit an application for that status.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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