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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 10, 2025

McGee v. Alameda County Sheriff Department

Judge
James Donato
Docket
3:24-cv-00949
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
2
Civil RightsSection 1983Civil Procedure
In one sentence

In McGee v. Alameda County Sheriff Department, Judge Donato revoked McGee’s in forma pauperis status for his pending appeal.

Who this affects

Anthony McGee, whose status allowing him to pursue his pending appeal without paying court fees was revoked; the order also directed the Clerk to send the order to the Ninth Circuit.

What happened

Anthony McGee sued the Alameda County Sheriff Department under a federal civil-rights law, alleging unlawful arrest and assault by county deputies. The court dismissed his complaint with permission to amend because it did not explain the status of his resisting-arrest charge or plausibly allege a county policy, custom, or practice causing a civil-rights violation.

McGee did not file an amended complaint, so the case was dismissed without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b). While his appeal was pending, the Ninth Circuit referred the question of whether his permission to proceed without paying fees should continue, or whether the appeal was frivolous or brought in bad faith.

The court revoked McGee’s permission to proceed without paying fees, finding that he had not presented a non-frivolous claim despite having ample opportunity to do so. Judge Donato directed the Clerk to send the order to the Ninth Circuit.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
McGee v. Alameda County Sheriff Department · No. 3:24-cv-00949
Judge
James Donato
Date
Jan. 10, 2025

Background

Anthony McGee’s complaint alleged that Alameda County deputies unlawfully arrested and assaulted him without reasonable suspicion or probable cause, in violation of 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The complaint stated that McGee was later charged with resisting arrest.

The court previously dismissed the complaint with leave to amend because McGee had not alleged how the resisting-arrest charge or criminal case had been resolved. The court also found that the complaint did not plausibly allege that McGee suffered a civil-rights deprivation resulting from a policy, custom, or practice of the Alameda County Sheriff Department. McGee did not file an amended complaint, and the case was dismissed without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b).

In Forma Pauperis Referral

During McGee’s pending appeal, the Ninth Circuit referred the matter to the district court to decide whether McGee’s prior status allowing him to proceed without paying court fees should continue, or whether the appeal was frivolous or taken in bad faith.

Under the cited rules and statute, a person seeking to appeal without paying fees must provide information about inability to pay, entitlement to relief, and the issues intended for appeal. Even when a person cannot afford the fees, the appeal may not proceed without payment if the trial court certifies that it is not taken in good faith. The opinion states that an appeal is taken in good faith when it seeks review of a non-frivolous issue, and that an issue is frivolous when it has no arguable basis in fact or law.

Ruling

The court revoked McGee’s in forma pauperis status. It found that McGee had not presented a non-frivolous claim despite having ample opportunity to do so. The Clerk was requested to forward the order to the Ninth Circuit in Case No. 24-7593.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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