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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Apr. 15, 2025

Buxbaum v. Buxbaum

Judge
Subramanian
Docket
1:25-cv-00457
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Buxbaum v. Buxbaum, Judge Subramanian dismissed Michael Buxbaum’s case with prejudice after repeated threats and abusive conduct.

Who this affects

Michael Buxbaum, Stewart Buxbaum, Geri Buxbaum, defense counsel, and the status of the case.

What happened

In Buxbaum v. Buxbaum, Michael Buxbaum, representing himself, sued his parents, Stewart and Geri Buxbaum. His claims were unclear, but he appeared to accuse them of interfering with his real estate business.

The defendants’ lawyer told the court that Michael Buxbaum had threatened the lawyer, the defendants, and relatives mentioned in his filings. After the court warned that further threats would lead to dismissal with prejudice, the threats continued, including a threat to kill Stewart Buxbaum.

The court dismissed the case with prejudice because the conduct was abusive, made litigation impossible, and continued despite the warning. Judge Subramanian also directed the clerk to close the case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Buxbaum v. Buxbaum · No. 1:25-cv-00457
Judge
Subramanian
Date
Apr. 15, 2025

Background

Michael Buxbaum, proceeding without a lawyer, sued Stewart Buxbaum and Geri Buxbaum. The court said his claims were difficult to understand but appeared to accuse the defendants of interfering with his real estate business.

Threats and Warning

The defendants’ lawyer reported that Michael Buxbaum had threatened the lawyer, both defendants, and other relatives mentioned in his pleadings. The reported communications included statements that the defendants’ deaths would be “great news,” vulgar insults, and a threat of physical violence against defense counsel.

The court warned Michael Buxbaum that any further conduct of that kind would result in immediate dismissal of the case with prejudice. Defense counsel later reported additional threats, including a threat to kill Stewart Buxbaum. The opinion also referred to threats made in other actions filed by Michael Buxbaum in the district, despite a similar warning in one of those cases.

Court’s Ruling

The court relied on its inherent authority—the court’s power to protect the orderly administration and integrity of its proceedings—to dismiss a case when a party’s conduct abuses the judicial process. It found Michael Buxbaum’s conduct egregious and said no lesser sanction than dismissal with prejudice was appropriate. The court stated that the threats independently warranted dismissal, made it impossible to litigate the case on the merits, and continued after the court’s warning.

The case was DISMISSED with prejudice. The clerk was directed to terminate Docket Items 31, 32, and 41 and close the case. The court did not decide whether Michael Buxbaum’s underlying allegations about the defendants’ conduct were legally or factually valid.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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