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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled May 15, 2025

Emsurgcare v. Avery Hager

Judge
James Oetken
Docket
1:24-cv-06181
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedureEvidence
In one sentence

In Emsurgcare v. Avery Hager, Judge Oetken ordered Oxford defendants to authenticate the 2018 health plan by May 21, 2025.

Who this affects

Oxford Health Plans (NY), Inc. and Oxford Health Insurance, Inc., which were directed to file an authentication declaration for the 2018 health benefits plan.

What happened

In Emsurgcare v. Avery Hager, Oxford Health Plans (NY), Inc. and Oxford Health Insurance, Inc. relied on a 2018 health benefits plan to support their motion to dismiss.

The court found that the plan was not properly authenticated because only the defendants’ lawyer provided a sworn declaration. An earlier declaration by United HealthCare’s Legal Services Specialist had been filed with a 2020 plan, creating confusion about which document it authenticated.

Judge Oetken directed the Oxford defendants to file a declaration properly authenticating the 2018 plan by May 21, 2025. The order did not rule on the motion to dismiss itself.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Emsurgcare v. Avery Hager · No. 1:24-cv-06181
Judge
James Oetken
Date
May 15, 2025

Background

Oxford Health Plans (NY), Inc. and Oxford Health Insurance, Inc. attached a 2018 health benefits plan to their motion to dismiss. They asserted that Avery Hager was a beneficiary of that plan.

Authentication issue

The defendants supported the document with a sworn declaration from their counsel. The court explained that authenticating a business record generally requires a declaration or testimony from a custodian or another qualified witness stating that the document was kept in the regular course of business and that making such records was the business’s regular practice.

Before the case was transferred from the Central District of California, the defendants had filed a declaration from Jane Stalinski, identified as United HealthCare’s “Legal Services Specialist.” That declaration accompanied a 2020 version of the health benefits plan, however, creating confusion about whether Stalinski had authenticated the 2018 Plan or the 2020 Plan. Defense counsel had previously explained that a later plan version was attached because of a system population error.

Order

The court directed Oxford Health Plans (NY), Inc. and Oxford Health Insurance, Inc. to file, by May 21, 2025, a declaration properly authenticating the 2018 plan, similar to the declaration previously filed by Stalinski. The order addressed the plan’s authentication and did not state a disposition of the motion to dismiss.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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