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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled May 21, 2025

Woolaston v. United States

Judge
Valerie Caproni
Docket
1:23-cv-09153
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
10
HabeasCriminalCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Woolaston v. United States, Judge Caproni denied Woolaston’s application because authorization for a second sentence challenge must come from the appeals court.

Who this affects

Tyrone Woolaston’s attempt to obtain district-court authorization for a second or successive motion challenging his federal conviction or sentence was denied; the order did not reach the merits of his allegations.

What happened

In Woolaston v. United States, Tyrone Woolaston asked to file another motion challenging his federal conviction and sentence under a federal law allowing such challenges. He relied on alleged newly discovered evidence and constitutional violations involving testimony, a search, government conduct, venue, and entrapment.

The district court did not consider whether those allegations justified relief. Instead, it ruled that a person seeking to file a second or successive challenge under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 must first obtain certification from the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

Judge Valerie Caproni denied the application. The order did not decide the merits of Woolaston’s allegations or authorize a new § 2255 motion in the district court.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Woolaston v. United States · No. 1:23-cv-09153
Judge
Valerie Caproni
Date
May 21, 2025

Background

Tyrone Woolaston submitted an application concerning a second or successive motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. Section 2255 allows a federal prisoner to ask the sentencing court to vacate, set aside, or correct the sentence. Woolaston’s filing sought permission to pursue another such motion based on alleged newly discovered evidence and constitutional violations that, he said, were not presented in his earlier motion.

The proposed arguments concerned alleged false testimony by a cooperating witness, involuntary consent to a search, interference with defense questioning, false statements during the government’s closing argument, improper creation of criminal-venue facts, and government coercion or constructive entrapment. The filing stated that Woolaston had previously filed a § 2255 motion and that it had been denied.

Ruling

The district court denied the application. It stated that, under 28 U.S.C. § 2255(h), Woolaston had to seek certification from the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit—not the district court—to make a second or successive motion.

The order was a procedural ruling about which court could authorize the filing. Judge Caproni did not decide whether Woolaston’s alleged new evidence satisfied the statutory standard, whether his constitutional claims were valid, or whether he was entitled to a new hearing or other relief.

The authoritative version

Read the full 10-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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