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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Aug. 8, 2025

Minott v. Google LLC

Judge
Garnett
Docket
1:24-cv-01674
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedureFee Petition
In one sentence

In Minott v. Google, Judge Garnett denied Minott’s motion to vacate a charging-lien order and kept the case closed.

Who this affects

Tiffany Minott and her former attorneys, the Washington Law Firm PLLC, are directly affected by the ruling on the charging lien; the motion to vacate was denied, and the case remains closed. Google LLC remains the named defendant.

What happened

In Minott v. Google LLC, Tiffany Minott asked the court to reopen the case and cancel its order granting her former attorneys, the Washington Law Firm PLLC, a charging lien. The request followed an appeals court decision affirming that lien order and this court’s decision to close the case.

Minott argued that the lien depended on an earlier retainer agreement that had been replaced, and that the firm therefore lacked an interest in the case. The court said the lien instead arose because the firm had started proceedings before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. It also said the lien amount was based on quantum meruit—the reasonable value of the firm’s services—not on either retainer agreement, although the court used a retainer agreement for guidance on the hourly rate.

Judge Margaret M. Garnett denied the motion to vacate and left the case closed. The court said Minott’s challenge was not jurisdictional; it challenged the court’s discretionary decision, which the appeals court had already affirmed.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Minott v. Google LLC · No. 1:24-cv-01674
Judge
Garnett
Date
Aug. 8, 2025

Background

The court had previously granted Minott’s former attorneys, the Washington Law Firm PLLC (WLF), a charging lien under New York Judiciary Law § 475. A charging lien gives an attorney an interest in a client’s cause of action or recovery for legal services. On July 29, 2025, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed that order. This court then ordered the case closed, finding that all issues had been resolved.

Minott’s counsel later asked the court to reopen the case so it could decide Minott’s motion to vacate the original charging-lien order. The motion asserted that the original order rested on jurisdictional grounds that had not been raised on appeal.

Arguments and Analysis

Minott argued that WLF’s lien was based on a pre-litigation retainer agreement. She contended that the agreement had been superseded by a later agreement, making the original agreement moot and leaving WLF without standing to assert claims based on it. She also argued that the original agreement covered only pre-litigation work and therefore did not give WLF an interest in a settlement arising from later litigation. Finally, she argued that the court should have calculated WLF’s fees under a subsequent co-counsel agreement involving Minott, WLF, and the Spiggle Law Firm.

The court rejected those arguments. It explained that it had not granted the lien under either retainer agreement. Instead, the lien arose because WLF had obtained an interest in Minott’s cause of action by commencing proceedings before the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. The court also declined to treat the original agreement’s description of WLF’s work as a contractual bar to recovering fees because the agreement did not specifically impose that limitation.

The court further explained that it had calculated the lien under quantum meruit, meaning the reasonable value of the legal services, rather than under a retainer agreement. In determining a reasonable hourly rate, the court may consider a retainer agreement for guidance. The court said that was all it had done, including over WLF’s objection that the rate in the agreement was below its current rate.

Ruling

Judge Margaret M. Garnett held that Minott’s challenge was not jurisdictional. Instead, it challenged the court’s exercise of discretion, which the Second Circuit had already affirmed. The motion to vacate, Docket No. 46, was DENIED, and the case remains closed.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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