Court, Explained
U.S. Federal District Courts
Back to docket
N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Sept. 19, 2025

McGee v. Milpitas Police Department

Judge
Virginia Demarchi
Docket
5:23-cv-02559
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro SeMotion to Dismiss
In one sentence

In McGee v. Milpitas Police Department, Judge DeMarchi denied McGee’s default-judgment motion because the case was already closed after dismissal and appeal.

Who this affects

The ruling affected Anthony McGee and the defendants, including the Milpitas Police Department; the court denied McGee’s request for default judgment and left the case closed.

What happened

In McGee v. Milpitas Police Department, Anthony McGee, representing himself, asked the court to enter a default judgment against the defendants for allegedly failing to provide a legally sufficient response to his complaint.

The court had dismissed McGee’s amended complaint without allowing another amendment, entered judgment for the defendants, and the Ninth Circuit later affirmed that decision. The appellate court issued its mandate before McGee filed the default-judgment motion.

Judge Virginia K. DeMarchi denied the motion, explaining that there was no justification for entering a default judgment after the dismissal and judgment had been affirmed on appeal. The case remains closed.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
McGee v. Milpitas Police Department · No. 5:23-cv-02559
Judge
Virginia Demarchi
Date
Sept. 19, 2025

Background

Anthony McGee, who was representing himself, filed a motion under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(b) seeking default judgment against Milpitas Police Department and the other defendants. He argued that the defendants had failed to submit a legally sufficient response to his complaint.

Earlier Proceedings

The court had previously granted the defendants’ motion under Rule 12(b)(6), which allows dismissal for failure to state a legally sufficient claim. The court dismissed McGee’s amended complaint without leave to amend on October 23, 2023, and entered judgment for the defendants the next day. McGee appealed all orders and final judgments in the case. On March 20, 2025, the Ninth Circuit affirmed the court’s order and judgment, and the court of appeals issued its mandate on April 11, 2025.

Ruling

The court denied McGee’s motion for default judgment. It explained that default may be entered when a party fails to plead or otherwise defend, and that a court may later enter default judgment after default. But because the case had already been dismissed, judgment had been entered for the defendants, and that decision had been affirmed on appeal, the court found no justification for entering default judgment. The case remains closed.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
Summary written with AI assistance. See how summaries are made. Spot something wrong? Tell us.