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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Sept. 25, 2025

Miller v. United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

Full caption

Lisa Miller v. United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:25-cv-06765
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil Procedure
In one sentence

In Miller v. United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, Judge Swain granted Miller’s request and voluntarily dismissed the action.

Who this affects

Lisa Miller and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, which was listed as the defendant; the case was closed and permission to appeal without paying filing fees was denied.

What happened

Lisa Miller’s case, Miller v. United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, began in the Northern District of Texas as a filing called “Whistleblower Report.” That court treated the filing as a complaint against the Southern District of New York court and transferred it to that district because the filing concerned a decision from there.

Miller later wrote that she had not filed the case, named a defendant, or intended to become a party. She said her name appeared only because she had written reports attached to another person’s filing and asked not to participate further.

The court treated Miller’s letter as a request to withdraw the case, granted that request, and voluntarily dismissed the action under Rule 41(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Judge Swain directed the Clerk’s Office to terminate the motions and close the case. The court also denied permission to appeal without paying filing fees, finding that any appeal would not be taken in good faith.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Miller v. United States District Court for the Southern District of New York · No. 1:25-cv-06765
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
Sept. 25, 2025

Background

Lisa Miller’s filing originated in the Northern District of Texas under the title “Whistleblower Report.” The Northern District of Texas construed the submission as a complaint, although it noted that it was unclear whom Miller intended to sue. It listed Miller as the plaintiff and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York as the defendant.

The Northern District of Texas determined that venue—the proper federal district for the case—was in the Southern District of New York because Miller’s filing concerned a decision originating there. It transferred the action, and the Southern District of New York Clerk’s Office opened the transferred matter as a new civil action.

Miller’s Request

On September 11, 2025, Miller sent the court a letter stating that she had never filed the case, named a defendant, or initiated litigation in the matter. She stated that the true filer of an earlier Rule 27 preservation motion was Goma KC, and that Miller’s name appeared only because she had authored whistleblower reports attached to that filing. Miller described the docket as fraudulent and retaliatory and stated that she would not participate further.

Court’s Ruling

The court construed Miller’s letter as a request to withdraw the action. It granted the request and voluntarily dismissed Miller’s submission under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a). The opinion’s footnote states that a voluntary dismissal under Rule 41(a) is without prejudice, subject to the rule’s exception for a prior dismissal involving the same claim.

The court directed the Clerk’s Office to terminate any motions in the action and close the case. It also certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to appeal without paying filing fees. Judge Laura Taylor Swain issued the order.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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