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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Nov. 24, 2025

Abdullah v. Sergeant Seyed N. Huda

Judge
James Oetken
Docket
1:24-cv-00139
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedureDiscoveryPro Se
In one sentence

Abdul H. Abdullah v. Sergeant Seyed N. Huda: Judge Oetken granted Defendants’ motion and dismissed the action without prejudice for discovery noncompliance.

Who this affects

Abdul H. Abdullah’s action against City of New York, Carlos Garcia, and Seyed N. Huda was dismissed without prejudice after Abdullah failed to comply with discovery requests and a court order.

What happened

In Abdul H. Abdullah v. Sergeant Seyed N. Huda, Abdul H. Abdullah, representing himself and without paying filing fees, sought damages over a traffic stop and later arrest by the New York Police Department. The opinion says he brought the claims under 18 U.S.C. § 1989.

Defendants City of New York, Carlos Garcia, and Seyed N. Huda moved to dismiss after Abdullah did not answer interrogatories or provide requested documents, despite an order requiring him to do so and warning that the case could be dismissed. No party timely objected to the magistrate judge’s recommendation to grant the motion.

Judge James Oetken found no clear error, adopted the recommendation, granted Defendants’ motion, and dismissed the action without prejudice under Rules 41(b) and 37(b)(2). The court also directed the Clerk to close the case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Abdullah v. Sergeant Seyed N. Huda · No. 1:24-cv-00139
Judge
James Oetken
Date
Nov. 24, 2025

Background

Abdul H. Abdullah commenced the action on January 2, 2024, and filed an amended complaint on February 5, 2024. The opinion states that Abdullah was proceeding without a lawyer and without paying filing fees. He sought damages under 18 U.S.C. § 1989 for alleged civil-rights violations connected to a traffic stop and subsequent arrest by the New York Police Department.

In August 2024, Defendants City of New York, Carlos Garcia, and Seyed N. Huda served Abdullah with interrogatories and requests for production of documents. Abdullah did not respond. Magistrate Judge Jennifer E. Willis ordered him to respond and warned that failing to do so could result in dismissal of the case.

Motion and Recommendation

On June 9, 2025, Defendants moved to dismiss under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 41(b) and 37(b)(2). Rule 41(b) addresses dismissal for failure to prosecute or comply with court rules or orders. Rule 37(b)(2) permits sanctions, including dismissal, for failing to obey discovery orders. On October 20, 2025, Magistrate Judge Willis issued a Report and Recommendation advising that the motion be granted.

No party filed a timely objection. When there is no timely objection, the district court reviews the recommendation for clear error, meaning an obvious mistake in the record. Judge Oetken found no clear error in the recommendation.

Ruling

Judge Oetken fully adopted the Report and Recommendation. Defendants’ motion was granted, and the action was dismissed without prejudice under Rules 41(b) and 37(b)(2). The opinion does not state that the court decided whether Abdullah’s underlying civil-rights allegations were valid. The Clerk of Court was directed to terminate the motions at ECF Nos. 41 and 47 and close the case.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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