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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Nov. 24, 2025

Mejia v. Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Full caption

Sasha Mejia, on behalf of Adalgisa Hernandez v. Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:25-cv-09267
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Sasha Mejia v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, Judge Swain ordered payment of fees or an application to proceed without prepayment.

Who this affects

Sasha Mejia and Adalgisa Hernandez are affected because the case cannot proceed unless Mejia pays the $405 fee or submits the required application within 30 days; failure to comply will result in dismissal of the action.

What happened

Sasha Mejia, on behalf of Adalgisa Hernandez, sued the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services seeking review of the denial of Hernandez’s Medicare benefits. The court had not yet addressed whether that denial was lawful.

The court ordered Mejia, within 30 days, either to pay $405 in filing and administrative fees or submit a signed application to proceed without prepaying fees. The application must include Hernandez’s financial information and, if Mejia supports Hernandez, Mejia’s financial information as well. No summons will issue at this time.

Chief United States District Judge Laura Taylor Swain warned that the action will be dismissed if Mejia does not comply. The court also denied permission to appeal without prepaying fees, certifying that any appeal would not be taken in good faith.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Mejia v. Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services · No. 1:25-cv-09267
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
Nov. 24, 2025

Background

Sasha Mejia brought this action on behalf of Adalgisa Hernandez, seeking review of the Medicare Appeals Council’s denial of Medicare benefits for Hernandez. The opinion also notes that, in a separate order, the court directed Mejia to explain why she should be permitted to bring claims without a lawyer on Hernandez’s behalf.

Fee or Fee-Waiver Requirement

To begin a civil action in the district court, a plaintiff must either pay the required fees or submit a signed application to proceed without prepaying fees. The required fees here were $405: a $350 filing fee and a $55 administrative fee. Mejia submitted the complaint without either payment or an application.

The court ordered Mejia, within 30 days of the order, to pay the $405 or submit the attached application. The application must be labeled with docket number 25-CV-9267 and completed using Hernandez’s financial information. If Mejia financially supports Hernandez, Mejia must also provide her own financial information. The court explained that, when evaluating an application to proceed without prepaying fees, it may consider resources available from people who support the applicant.

Ruling and Effect

The court directed payment of the fee or submission of the fee-waiver application. No summons will issue at this time. If Mejia does not comply within the allowed period, the action will be dismissed. The court also certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal from this order would not be taken in good faith and denied fee-waiver status for purposes of an appeal. The order did not decide the merits of Hernandez’s Medicare-benefits claim.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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