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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Dec. 3, 2025

Watson v. Masters Auto Recovery

Judge
Ricardo
Docket
1:25-cv-09462
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Shelton Watson v. Masters Auto Recovery, Judge Ricardo scheduled a conference to address remand and whether Watson asserts federal claims.

Who this affects

Shelton Watson, GM Financial, and the other defendants are affected because the court has not yet resolved whether the case belongs in federal or state court.

What happened

In Shelton Watson v. Masters Auto Recovery, GM Financial moved the case from New York state court to federal court. Watson then asked the federal court to send it back, arguing that his case did not include a federal claim.

GM disagreed, pointing to Watson’s references to constitutional rights, the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Truth in Lending Act, and a federal consumer-credit regulation. The court did not decide whether it had jurisdiction or whether the case should return to state court.

Judge Henry J. Ricardo ordered the parties to be ready for a December 17, 2025 status conference. They must discuss whether Watson should clarify his claims by filing an amended complaint and whether the court has jurisdiction.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Watson v. Masters Auto Recovery · No. 1:25-cv-09462
Judge
Ricardo
Date
Dec. 3, 2025

Background

On November 12, 2025, Defendant GM Financial removed the action from the Supreme Court of New York, County of Bronx, to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. Plaintiff Shelton Watson moved to remand, meaning he asked the federal court to return the case to state court. GM opposed the motion.

Issues Identified by the Court

Watson argued that the action contains no federal claim. GM pointed to statements in Watson’s complaint alleging violations of constitutional rights protected by the United States and New York Constitutions, as well as references to the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Truth in Lending Act, and Regulation Z.

The court directed the parties to address the Supreme Court’s decision in Royal Canin U.S.A. Inc. et al. v. Wullschleger et al., which held that when an amendment removes the federal claims that allowed removal, the federal court loses supplemental jurisdiction over related state-law claims and the case must return to state court. The parties must specifically address whether Watson should clarify whether he asserts federal claims by filing an amended complaint, and whether the federal court has jurisdiction.

Order and Current Status

The order does not grant or deny Watson’s motion to remand. Instead, it directs the parties to be prepared to discuss these issues at a status conference scheduled for December 17, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. Judge Henry J. Ricardo also directed the Clerk of Court to mail a copy of the order to Watson, whom the order identifies as proceeding without a lawyer.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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