Marcus v. Kavulich & Associates
- Laura Swain
- 1:26-cv-07234
- U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
- 2
In Sam Marcus v. Kavulich, Judge Swain ordered Marcus to pay $405 or submit a signed fee-waiver application within 30 days, or face dismissal without prejudice.
Plaintiff Sam Marcus must either pay $405 in fees or submit a completed and signed application to proceed without prepaying fees within 30 days. The case will not proceed, and no summons or answer will be required, until one of those steps occurs. If Marcus does not comply or request an extension, the action will be dismissed without prejudice to refiling.
What happened
Sam Marcus submitted this civil action by email against Kavulich & Associates, P.C., and Gary M. Kavulich, and the court assigned it a docket number.
The court ordered Marcus, within 30 days, either to pay the $405 filing and administrative fees or submit a signed application to proceed without paying the fees in advance. Until one of those steps occurs, the court will take no further action, issue no summons, and require no answer.
If Marcus does not comply or request more time, the action will be dismissed without prejudice to refiling. Judge Laura Taylor Swain also stated that any appeal from this order would not be taken in good faith and denied fee-waiver status for an appeal.
The detailed version
- Marcus v. Kavulich & Associates · No. 1:26-cv-07234
- Laura Swain
- Aug. 27, 2026
Background
Sam Marcus submitted this action to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York by email. The court assigned the action the listed docket number. The opinion does not address the underlying claims against Kavulich & Associates, P.C., or Gary M. Kavulich.
Payment or application to proceed without prepayment
The court explained that a civil plaintiff must either pay $405 in fees or submit a signed application to proceed without prepaying the fees, commonly called an application to proceed in forma pauperis. The $405 consists of a $350 filing fee and a $55 administrative fee.
Within 30 days after the order, Marcus must either pay the fees or complete, sign, and submit the attached application if he cannot pay them. The order gives instructions for payment by mail or in person and states that a proper payment submitted before the order will be processed.
Effect of compliance or noncompliance
The court stated that no further action will be taken, no summons will issue, and no answer will be required until the fees are paid or a completed and signed application is received. If the application is granted, Marcus may proceed without prepaying the fees. If he fails to comply within the allowed time, or fails to request an extension, the action will be dismissed without prejudice to refiling.
Appeal-related ruling
Under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3), Judge Laura Taylor Swain certified that an appeal from this order would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to proceed without prepaying appeal fees.
Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.