San Pedro-Salcedo v. The Haagen-Dazs Shoppe Company, Inc.
- Edward Davila
- 5:17-cv-03504
- U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
- 5
In San Pedro-Salcedo v. Haagen-Dazs, Judge Davila denied most sealing requests and allowed limited refiling of others.
The parties to the case, particularly Defendant The Haagen-Dazs Shoppe Company, Inc., whose sealing requests were mostly denied but could be renewed for certain summary-judgment materials under specified conditions.
What happened
San Pedro-Salcedo v. The Haagen-Dazs Shoppe Company, Inc. concerned requests to keep documents private in connection with the plaintiff’s class-certification motion and the defendant’s summary-judgment motion.
The court applied a demanding standard requiring specific reasons showing that confidentiality interests outweighed the public’s right to access court records. It denied most requests, while granting sealing for certain exhibits and limited portions of two declarations.
Judge Edward J. Davila also denied without prejudice three summary-judgment-related sealing motions and allowed compliant motions to be filed again within seven days, subject to limits stated in the order.
The detailed version
- San Pedro-Salcedo v. The Haagen-Dazs Shoppe Company, Inc. · No. 5:17-cv-03504
- Edward Davila
- Nov. 20, 2019
Background
The parties filed numerous administrative motions asking the court to seal portions of filings connected to Plaintiff Melanie G. San Pedro-Salcedo’s motion for class certification and Defendant The Haagen-Dazs Shoppe Company, Inc.’s motion for summary judgment. The order addressed motions identified by docket numbers 92, 99, 104, 111, 117, 118, 119, 121, 123, 124, 127, and 128.
Legal standard
The court explained that judicial records generally carry a strong presumption of public access. Because the records concerned class certification and summary judgment, the court applied the “compelling reasons” standard. Under that standard, the party seeking secrecy had to provide specific facts showing that confidentiality interests outweighed the public’s interest in disclosure. The court stated that broad claims of possible harm, a confidentiality designation under a protective order, embarrassment, or possible further litigation were not enough by themselves.
Rulings on class-certification filings
For Plaintiff’s motion for class certification and Exhibits 3 and 4 to Michael Jaurigue’s declaration, the court denied each sealing request. The court found that Defendant had not met the compelling-reasons standard. It also found that the material largely concerned Defendant’s communications to the public and, for Exhibit 4, that the request was not narrowly tailored.
For Defendants’ opposition to Plaintiff’s class-certification motion, the court denied the request to seal the specified portions of the opposition because Defendant had not met the compelling-reasons standard and the material largely concerned Defendant’s communications to the public.
For Jennifer McLean’s supporting declaration, the court granted the request as to paragraph 15 and otherwise denied it. The court granted the request to seal Exhibit A in its entirety and denied the request to seal Exhibit B in its entirety.
For Matthew Bishop’s supporting declaration, the court granted the request as to paragraph 11 and otherwise denied it. The court granted the request to seal Exhibit A in its entirety and denied the requests to seal Exhibits B and C in their entirety. For the portions of the declaration that it did not seal, the court also stated that the material largely concerned Defendant’s communications to the public.
For Plaintiff’s reply supporting class certification, the court denied the requested sealing of the specified portions because Defendant had not met the compelling-reasons standard and the material largely concerned Defendant’s communications to the public.
Rulings on summary-judgment filings
The court denied without prejudice Defendant’s motion to seal its motion for summary judgment. The motion did not comply with the civil local rules. The court allowed Defendant to file a compliant renewed motion within seven days, but directed that the renewed motion could not seek to seal material for which the court had already denied sealing.
The court also denied without prejudice the motions concerning Plaintiff’s opposition to summary judgment. The parties could file one joint, compliant motion within seven days, supported by a declaration from the party or parties that designated the material. The renewed joint motion could not seek to seal material for which the court had already denied sealing.
Finally, the court denied without prejudice Defendant’s motion to seal its reply separate statement and exhibits. Defendant could file a compliant renewed motion within seven days, subject to the same restriction against seeking to seal material for which the court had already denied sealing.
Disposition
Judge Edward J. Davila denied the specified sealing requests, granted certain requests in full or in limited part, and denied without prejudice the three noncompliant summary-judgment-related sealing motions, with permission to refile under the conditions in the order.
Read the full 5-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.