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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Apr. 29, 2020

Rodriguez v. Department of Children Family Service in Washington, DC

Judge
Haywood Gilliam
Docket
4:20-cv-01438
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
3
Section 1983Civil RightsPro SeCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Rodriguez v. Department Children Family Service, Judge Gilliam dismissed the civil-rights case with prejudice for failing to state a claim.

Who this affects

Jose Antonio Rodriguez’s action was dismissed with prejudice, and judgment was entered in favor of the Department Children Family Service in Washington D.C.

What happened

In Rodriguez v. Department Children Family Service in Washington, D.C., Jose Antonio Rodriguez, an inmate at Coalinga State Hospital, sued the agency under a federal civil-rights law. He alleged that his mother’s parental rights were violated from 1982 to November 2020 and that he was born as a result of rape.

The court screened the complaint because Rodriguez was a prisoner suing a government agency. It found that the complaint did not clearly state what relief he wanted and did not allege a violation of a constitutional or federal right.

The court dismissed the action with prejudice because it concluded that changing the complaint would be futile. Judge Haywood S. Gilliam, Jr. directed the clerk to enter judgment for the defendant and close the case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Rodriguez v. Department of Children Family Service in Washington, DC · No. 4:20-cv-01438
Judge
Haywood Gilliam
Date
Apr. 29, 2020

Background

Jose Antonio Rodriguez, who was incarcerated at Coalinga State Hospital, filed this civil-rights action without a lawyer under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. He sued the Department of Children and Family Services in Washington, District of Columbia. The complaint alleged that Rodriguez’s mother’s parental rights were violated from 1982 to November 2020 and that Rodriguez was the result of a rape, which caused his mother’s failure and inability to raise him like her own son. The requested relief was unclear and consisted of the single word “Disiphant.”

Screening standard

Under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A, the court must screen a prisoner’s complaint seeking relief from a governmental entity. The court must dismiss claims that are frivolous, malicious, fail to state a legally valid claim, or seek money from a defendant protected from that type of relief. To state a claim under Section 1983, a complaint must allege both a violation of a right secured by the Constitution or federal law and conduct by a person acting under state law.

Ruling

The court dismissed the complaint for failure to state a claim. It concluded that the alleged facts did not show a violation of any constitutional or federal right. The court also concluded that amendment would be futile, so it dismissed the case with prejudice. The court directed the clerk to enter judgment in favor of the defendant and close the file.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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