Chamber of Commerce of the United State of America v. United States Department…
Chamber of Commerce of the United State of America v. United States Department of Homeland Security
- Jeffrey White
- 4:20-cv-07331
- U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
- 3
Chamber of Commerce v. DHS: Judge White declined to stay the case, changed briefing deadlines, and scheduled summary-judgment arguments.
The Chamber of Commerce plaintiffs and their members, the Department of Homeland Security defendants, and the Department of Labor defendants were affected by the changed schedule, administrative-record deadlines, and decision not to pause the case.
What happened
In Chamber of Commerce of the United State of America v. United States Department of Homeland Security, the parties discussed the Department of Homeland Security’s request to pause the case for 60 days while it considered how to proceed with a final rule.
The court concluded that the Department of Homeland Security had not shown hardship if the pause were denied, while the plaintiffs had shown hardship from lacking certainty about the rule. The court therefore declined to pause the case, modified the briefing schedule, set a September 17, 2021 hearing on the summary-judgment motions, and directed the Department of Labor defendants to provide and later file specified portions of the administrative record.
Judge White also vacated the previously scheduled June 25 hearing on the stay motion. The court’s ruling on the stay request was without prejudice to renewing it if circumstances changed.
The detailed version
- Chamber of Commerce of the United State of America v. United States Department… · No. 4:20-cv-07331
- Jeffrey White
- May 14, 2021
Background
The court issued this order after a case-management conference. The Department of Homeland Security defendants asked the court to stay further proceedings and hold the case in abeyance for 60 days while the agency considered how to proceed with the Final DHS Rule. The plaintiffs argued that they and their members needed clarity before the fall because they begin recruiting employees who may require H-1B visas in September and October 2021.
The court explained that a stay is a temporary pause in court proceedings and that the party requesting one must show that it is appropriate. The court also considered the possible harm from a stay, the hardship of continuing the case, and whether a stay would promote the orderly handling of the dispute.
Rulings
The court concluded that the DHS defendants had not shown they would suffer hardship or prejudice if the request to hold the case in abeyance were denied. It concluded that the plaintiffs had shown hardship if they lacked certainty about the rule by the fall. The court determined that adjusting the briefing schedule could address the DHS defendants’ concerns, but it stated that it would not stay proceedings during that period.
The court modified the schedule as follows:
- The plaintiffs’ cross-motions were due by June 25, 2021. - All defendants’ opposition briefs and cross-motions were due by July 16, 2021. - The plaintiffs’ opposition briefs and replies were due by July 30, 2021.
The court vacated the June 25, 2021 hearing date for the stay motion. It scheduled a September 17, 2021 hearing on the parties’ cross-motions for summary judgment concerning both rules. The court stated that its ruling on the DHS defendants’ stay request was without prejudice to renewing that request if circumstances changed.
Administrative Record
The court directed the Department of Labor defendants to provide the plaintiffs, by May 19, 2021, the version of the administrative record compiled in related cases in the District Court for the District of Columbia, except for documents already archived on the rulemaking docket. The Department of Labor defendants did not have to file the full administrative record on the docket on May 19. Instead, they were required to file and provide a chambers copy of an appendix containing the portions cited in the summary-judgment briefs by August 27, 2021. If the appendix was voluminous, the court allowed an electronic, indexed, searchable version.
Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.