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U.S. Federal District Courts
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N.D. Cal.OtherFiled Jan. 18, 2022

Garcia v. Chew Lun Benevolent Association

Judge
Jeffrey White
Docket
4:21-cv-04547
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
2
Civil ProcedureADA / Disability
In one sentence

In Garcia v. Chew Lun Benevolent Association, Judge Kim asked about Garcia’s residence and requested accommodation before hearing his default-judgment motion.

Who this affects

Orlando Garcia and Chew Lun Benevolent Association, along with their attorneys, were directed to prepare for the January 24, 2022 hearing.

What happened

In Garcia v. Chew Lun Benevolent Association, the court issued a notice listing questions for a January 24, 2022 hearing on Orlando Garcia’s motion for default judgment against Chew Lun Benevolent Association.

The court asked Garcia to explain where he lives, what he meant by “this geographical area,” and whether he lived there or merely visited. It also asked what accommodation he requested and whether removing the alleged barrier was readily achievable under the circumstances.

Judge Sallie Kim ordered the parties and their attorneys to be prepared to address these questions at the hearing and stated that the court would not accept written answers. The notice did not decide the motion for default judgment.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Garcia v. Chew Lun Benevolent Association · No. 4:21-cv-04547
Judge
Jeffrey White
Date
Jan. 18, 2022

Nature of the document

This document is a notice of questions for a scheduled hearing, not a decision granting or denying Orlando Garcia’s motion for default judgment. The court stated that the hearing would occur on January 24, 2022, and directed the parties and their attorneys to be prepared to address the listed questions. The court also stated that it would not accept written answers.

Questions about residence and geographic connection

The court focused first on statements Garcia made in his motion and declaration. The motion said that he “lives is [sic] in this geographical area on a constant and on-going basis,” while the declaration said that he was “in this area on a regular and ongoing basis.” The court asked where Garcia lives, what “this geographical area” referred to, whether he lives in the area or only visits it, and, if he only visits, how often he does so.

Questions about the requested accommodation

The court also referred to the burden-shifting approach adopted by the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Under the standard quoted in the notice, a plaintiff initially must plausibly show that a proposal for removing a barrier is readily achievable. The court stated that Garcia discussed the legal standard in his motion but did not discuss the facts, identify the accommodation he requested, or show that the accommodation’s cost would not exceed its benefits under the circumstances. The court therefore asked what accommodation Garcia requested and whether it was readily achievable.

Effect of the order

The notice did not resolve the default-judgment motion or make findings about Garcia’s residence, the geographic area, the requested accommodation, or whether the accommodation was readily achievable. It required preparation for the hearing. The document is signed by Sallie Kim, United States Magistrate Judge.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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