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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Apr. 12, 2022

Xianhua v. Oath Holdings, Inc. f/k/a/Yahoo! Inc.

Judge
Haywood Gilliam
Docket
4:20-cv-06185
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
2
Civil ProcedureMotion to Dismiss
In one sentence

In Xianhua v. Oath Holdings, Judge Gilliam dismissed the action with prejudice under Rule 12(b)(6) after Xianhua declined to amend.

Who this affects

Ning Xianhua and the defendants, including Oath Holdings, Inc.

What happened

In Xianhua v. Oath Holdings, Inc. f/k/a/Yahoo! Inc., the court had dismissed Ning Xianhua’s complaint on March 31, 2022, but allowed him 21 days to file an amended complaint.

Xianhua indicated that he would not amend the complaint and sought to appeal the earlier dismissal. The court explained that a final judgment was needed before he could appeal, and that he could obtain one by filing written notice that he would not amend.

After Xianhua gave that notice, Judge Haywood S. Gilliam, Jr. dismissed the action with prejudice under Rule 12(b)(6), which concerns failure to state a legally sufficient claim. The clerk was directed to enter judgment for the defendants, and each side was ordered to bear its own costs.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Xianhua v. Oath Holdings, Inc. f/k/a/Yahoo! Inc. · No. 4:20-cv-06185
Judge
Haywood Gilliam
Date
Apr. 12, 2022

Background

On March 31, 2022, the Court dismissed Plaintiff Ning Xianhua’s complaint and granted him leave to amend within 21 days. Xianhua indicated that he would not file an amended complaint and sought to appeal the dismissal order.

Appealability and Final Judgment

The Court explained that when a plaintiff has been given leave to amend, a further district court determination constituting final judgment is required before an appeal may be brought. The Court stated that a plaintiff may obtain an appealable final judgment by filing written notice of intent not to file an amended complaint.

Ruling

In light of Xianhua’s notice of intent not to amend, the Court dismissed the action with prejudice under Rule 12(b)(6), the rule addressing failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. The Clerk was directed to enter judgment in favor of Defendants. The Court ordered both parties to bear their own costs of suit.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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