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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Aug. 5, 2022

Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. John Doe subscriber assigned IP address 98.47.44.52

Judge
Kandis Westmore
Docket
4:22-cv-04007
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
3
Civil ProcedureDiscovery
In one sentence

In Strike 3 Holdings v. John Doe subscriber, Judge Westmore allowed Strike 3 to subpoena internet providers for the subscriber’s name and address.

Who this affects

Strike 3 Holdings, LLC may seek the subscriber’s name and address from Comcast Cable and other identified internet service providers. The subscriber and the providers may challenge the subpoenas within 30 days, and the providers must provide notice and preserve the information.

What happened

Strike 3 Holdings, LLC asked the court for permission to serve a subpoena before the parties’ required initial conference. It sought the name and address of the person assigned IP address 98.47.44.52.

The court found good cause and authorized Strike 3 to subpoena Comcast Cable and any later-identified internet provider for only the subscriber’s true name and address. The providers must notify the subscriber, who may challenge the subpoena within 30 days.

Judge Kandis A. Westmore also required the providers to preserve the information, limited its use to protecting Strike 3’s rights under the Copyright Act, and required filings containing identifying information to be sealed.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. John Doe subscriber assigned IP address 98.47.44.52 · No. 4:22-cv-04007
Judge
Kandis Westmore
Date
Aug. 5, 2022

Background

Strike 3 Holdings, LLC filed an ex parte motion seeking permission to serve a third-party subpoena before the parties’ Rule 26(f) conference. The subpoena concerns the defendant identified in the caption as John Doe subscriber assigned IP address 98.47.44.52.

Ruling

The court found that Strike 3 had established good cause to serve Comcast Cable, identified as the initial internet service provider. The court authorized Strike 3 to serve a Rule 45 subpoena requiring Comcast to provide only the defendant’s true name and address. Strike 3 must attach the order to the subpoena.

The order also permits Strike 3 to serve the same type of subpoena on any other internet service provider identified in response to a subpoena as providing internet services to the defendant. The authorized subpoenas are court orders permitting disclosure under 47 U.S.C. § 551, provided the subscriber is notified.

Conditions on the subpoenas

Each internet service provider has 30 days after service to give the subscriber a copy of the subpoena and this order. The subscriber and the provider each have 30 days after service to file a motion challenging the subpoena, including a motion to quash or modify it. If the subscriber does not challenge the subpoena within that period, the provider has 10 days to produce the responsive information.

Each provider must preserve the subpoenaed information while waiting to provide it to Strike 3 or while a timely motion to quash is resolved. Strike 3 may use information obtained through a subpoena only to protect its rights under the Copyright Act. Documents containing the name or other identifying information of a current or proposed defendant must be filed under seal, following the court’s local filing procedure.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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