Bonilla v. Alameda County Superior Court
- Phyllis Hamilton
- 4:22-cv-06569
- U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
- 2
In Steven Wayne Bonilla v. Madera County Court Clerk’s Office, Judge Hamilton dismissed the related civil-rights cases with prejudice.
Steven Wayne Bonilla’s multiple civil-rights cases against county clerks and state superior courts were dismissed with prejudice; the order also ended pending motions and closed the cases.
What happened
Steven Wayne Bonilla, a state prisoner representing himself, filed multiple nearly identical civil-rights cases against county clerks and state superior courts. He challenged his conviction and the handling of other cases in state and federal courts.
The court ruled that Bonilla could not proceed without paying the filing fee because he did not show an immediate danger of serious physical injury when he filed. The court also said that, even if he could proceed without paying, the lawsuits would be barred by several legal rules. It dismissed the cases with prejudice, ended all pending motions, and closed the cases.
Judge Phyllis J. Hamilton issued the order on October 28, 2022.
The detailed version
- Bonilla v. Alameda County Superior Court · No. 4:22-cv-06569
- Phyllis Hamilton
- Oct. 28, 2022
Background
Steven Wayne Bonilla, identified as a state prisoner, filed multiple complaints under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a federal law that allows certain civil-rights claims against state actors. He represented himself in these cases. The complaints named numerous county clerks and state superior courts as defendants and presented nearly identical claims. The requested relief concerned Bonilla’s underlying conviction or the handling of his other cases by state and federal courts.
The order covers the following related case numbers: 22-cv-5602-PJH, 22-cv-6123-PJH, 22-cv-6240-PJH, 22-cv-6399-PJH, 22-cv-6400-PJH, 22-cv-6478-PJH, 22-cv-6479-PJH, 22-cv-6510-PJH, 22-cv-6514-PJH, 22-cv-6519-PJH, 22-cv-6528-PJH, 22-cv-6556-PJH, 22-cv-6557-PJH, 22-cv-6558-PJH, 22-cv-6559-PJH, 22-cv-6568-PJH, 22-cv-6569-PJH, 22-cv-6570-PJH, 22-cv-6571-PJH, 22-cv-6572-PJH, 22-cv-6574-PJH, and 22-cv-6575-PJH.
Court’s ruling
The court explained that Bonilla had previously been disqualified from proceeding without paying the filing fee under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g), unless he showed that he faced an imminent danger of serious physical injury when he filed the complaint. The court found that the allegations did not show such danger. Therefore, Bonilla could not proceed without paying the filing fee.
The court further stated that, even if an application to proceed without paying the filing fee were granted, the lawsuits would be barred under the legal rules identified in Heck v. Humphrey, Younger v. Harris, Demos v. U.S. District Court, and Mullis v. U.S. Bankruptcy Court. The opinion did not provide a separate merits decision on the underlying conviction-related claims.
The court dismissed the cases with prejudice. It directed the clerk to terminate all pending motions and close the cases, and to return without filing any further documents Bonilla submitted in the closed cases. Judge Phyllis J. Hamilton signed the order.
Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.