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U.S. Federal District Courts
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N.D. Cal.OtherFiled June 8, 2023

Sepulveda v. Taqueria y Carniceria Martinez LLC

Judge
Susan Illston
Docket
3:23-cv-01781
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
5
Civil Procedure
In one sentence

In Sepulveda v. Taqueria y Carniceria Martinez LLC, Magistrate Judge Cisneros set deadlines and requirements for a possible default judgment motion after the clerk entered default.

Who this affects

Richard Sepulveda and the defendants, including Taqueria y Carniceria Martinez LLC. The notice imposed filing and service requirements on the plaintiff and explained the requirements for any party seeking default judgment.

What happened

In Richard Sepulveda v. Taqueria y Carniceria Martinez LLC, the clerk had entered default against the defendants. The court issued a notice explaining how any request for a judgment based on that default must be presented.

The notice set July 24, 2023, as the deadline for filing a default judgment motion. It also required the motion to address jurisdiction, service, the relevant factors for deciding default judgment, and any requested damages, attorney’s fees, and costs. If no opposition were filed, the moving party would instead have to submit proposed findings of fact and legal conclusions by the reply deadline.

Magistrate Judge Lisa J. Cisneros did not grant or deny default judgment in this notice. She ordered the plaintiff to serve the notice on the other parties and file proof of service.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Sepulveda v. Taqueria y Carniceria Martinez LLC · No. 3:23-cv-01781
Judge
Susan Illston
Date
June 8, 2023

Background

The Clerk of Court had entered default against Taqueria y Carniceria Martinez LLC and the other defendants. The court issued a notice about the procedure for any motion seeking default judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(b)(2).

Required Filing

Any default judgment motion had to be filed by July 24, 2023. Requests for more time had to comply with Civil Local Rule 6-3. The motion also had to comply with Civil Local Rule 7-2 and follow the structure in Attachment A.

The notice instructed the moving party to address:

- the requested relief and the case’s factual and procedural background; - subject-matter jurisdiction, personal jurisdiction, and adequate service of process; - each factor identified in Eitel v. McCool for deciding whether default judgment is appropriate; and - the requested damages, attorney’s fees, and costs.

The notice explained that, at the default judgment stage, well-pleaded factual allegations other than those concerning damages are generally treated as admitted. It also stated that legal conclusions and facts that were not adequately pleaded are not established by default, and that the requested judgment cannot differ in kind from, or exceed in amount, the relief demanded in the pleadings.

For damages, the proposed findings had to provide legal authority supporting entitlement to the damages and evidence supporting the amount. Requests for attorney’s fees had to include supporting time records, information justifying billing rates, evidence that the rates were consistent with community rates, and evidence that the hours were reasonable. Requests for costs had to include supporting evidence and legal authority.

If No Opposition Is Filed

If no opposition were filed by the deadline under Civil Local Rule 7-3(a), the moving party would instead have to file proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law by the reply deadline under Rule 7-3(c). The proposed findings also had to be emailed in Microsoft Word format to the court’s listed email address. No chambers copies were required.

Disposition

This document was a procedural notice and did not decide a motion for default judgment. Magistrate Judge Lisa J. Cisneros ordered the plaintiff to serve the notice on all other parties and file proof of service. The notice did not grant or deny default judgment and did not specify any judgment amount.

The authoritative version

Read the full 5-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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