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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 18, 2024

Messiah v. Garcia Lara

Judge
Jeffrey White
Docket
4:22-cv-02616
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
3
Civil Procedure
In one sentence

In Messiah Messiah v. D. Garcia Lara, Judge White denied leave to amend and an extension, granted document reproduction in part, and reset case deadlines.

Who this affects

The plaintiff, Messiah Messiah, and the defendants, including D. Garcia Lara and the remaining defendants, are affected by the amendment requirements, filing deadlines, and case-management instructions.

What happened

In Messiah Messiah v. D. Garcia Lara, the plaintiff asked to file a second amended complaint. The court denied permission because the proposed complaint did not clearly identify the facts, claims, defendants, and requested relief. The court allowed the plaintiff 28 days to submit a new request and a properly organized proposed complaint.

The court denied the defendants’ request for more time because it vacated the existing briefing schedule. It granted the plaintiff’s request for document reproduction in part by directing the Clerk to provide a free copy of the proposed complaint and exhibits as a one-time courtesy. The court also set new deadlines for an answer and later dispositive motions.

Judge Jeffrey White ordered the remaining defendants to file a summary-judgment or other dispositive motion within 91 days, with opposition due 28 days after service and replies due 14 days later. The order permits discovery to continue and requires the plaintiff to serve court communications on the defendants and keep the court informed of address changes.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Messiah v. Garcia Lara · No. 4:22-cv-02616
Judge
Jeffrey White
Date
Jan. 18, 2024

Background

The plaintiff moved for leave to file a second amended complaint. The court found that the proposed complaint did not coherently identify the factual allegations, causes of action, defendants, and relief sought.

Rulings on the Motions

The court denied the motion for leave to file a second amended complaint. It stated that the plaintiff may file a new motion within 28 days, attaching a proposed second amended complaint on the court’s civil-rights complaint form. The proposed complaint must include the caption and case number used in the order, identify the facts and defendants, list each cause of action, identify which defendants are named in each claim, and state the requested relief. Any previously dismissed claims or defendants must be supported by an explanation of why they may be included. The plaintiff may not incorporate the prior complaints by reference. If the plaintiff does not timely file a compliant motion or show good cause, the case will proceed on the operative First Amended Complaint.

The court denied the defendants’ motion for an extension of time because the prior briefing schedule was vacated. The court granted in part the plaintiff’s motion for reproduction. The Clerk sent the plaintiff, without charge, a copy of the proposed second amended complaint and exhibits as a one-time courtesy because of limited court resources.

Case Schedule and Other Directions

The court ordered the defendant to file an answer under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. It directed the remaining defendants to file a motion for summary judgment or another dispositive motion no later than 91 days after the order was filed, unless they informed the court that the case could not be resolved by such a motion. The plaintiff’s opposition, if any, is due 28 days after service of the motion, and the defendants’ reply is due 14 days after service of the opposition. No hearing will be held unless the court later orders one.

The order also permits discovery to continue, requires the plaintiff to serve court communications on the defendants or their counsel, and states that the plaintiff is responsible for prosecuting the case, keeping the court informed of address changes, and complying with court orders. The court warned that failure to do so may result in dismissal for failure to prosecute. This order addressed amendment, scheduling, document reproduction, and case-management matters; it did not decide the merits of the plaintiff’s claims.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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