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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Mar. 29, 2024

Guzzo v. Mason McDuffie Mortgage Co.

Judge
Maxine Chesney
Docket
3:23-cv-05788
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
2
Civil ProcedureMotion to Dismiss
In one sentence

In Guzzo v. Mason McDuffie Mortgage Co., Judge Chesney denied remand and ordered Libby Guzzo to explain why her federal claim should not be dismissed.

Who this affects

Libby Guzzo, whose motion to remand was denied and whose federal claim was placed under an order to show cause; Adam Rosen, the remaining defendant identified in the order.

What happened

In Guzzo v. Mason McDuffie Mortgage Co., Libby Guzzo asked the court to send the case back to state court after proposing to remove her federal claim under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. She did not file the amended complaint the court had authorized, so her original complaint remained operative and still included that federal claim against Adam Rosen.

The court denied Guzzo’s motion to remand because the original complaint still contained the federal claim supporting federal jurisdiction. The court also said the claim appeared to fail to state a claim because courts have concluded that the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act does not create a private right to sue.

Judge Maxine M. Chesney directed Guzzo to explain in writing by April 12, 2024, why the federal claim should not be dismissed without permission to amend. The court also continued the case-management conference from April 26 to May 31, 2024.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Guzzo v. Mason McDuffie Mortgage Co. · No. 3:23-cv-05788
Judge
Maxine Chesney
Date
Mar. 29, 2024

Background

The court had previously allowed Libby Guzzo to file a proposed First Amended Complaint and directed her to file it by March 8, 2024. The court had deferred ruling on Guzzo’s motion to remand the removed case to state court. That motion was based on Guzzo’s plan to remove her claim under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act from the proposed amended complaint. That federal claim was the basis for federal jurisdiction.

Guzzo did not file the proposed amended complaint. As a result, the original complaint remained the operative pleading. The original complaint remained pending against Adam Rosen and included the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act claim. The opinion also states that Newfi Lending and Greenbox Loans, Inc. had been voluntarily dismissed earlier, but it does not provide the completed discussion of Mason McDuffie Mortgage Co.’s motion to dismiss.

Rulings

The court denied Guzzo’s motion to remand. Because the original complaint still included a federal claim, the court did not send the case back to state court.

The court did not dismiss the federal claim in this order. Instead, it directed Guzzo to show cause in writing, by April 12, 2024, and in no more than five pages, why the claim under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act should not be dismissed without leave to amend. The court noted that Guzzo alleged Rosen violated the Act by appropriating, mishandling, and transmitting her personal information. It also noted that several courts had concluded that the Act provides no private right of action and that the court had found no authority reaching the opposite conclusion.

The court continued the case-management conference from April 26, 2024, to May 31, 2024, at 10:30 a.m., and required a joint case-management statement by May 24, 2024.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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