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D. Minn.Procedural orderFiled Nov. 21, 2022

Becerra v. United States of America

Judge
Wilhelmina Wright
Docket
0:22-cv-02065
Court
U.S. District Court · District of Minnesota
Pages
3
HabeasPro SeCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Becerra v. United States, Judge Wright overruled objections, denied the habeas petition, and dismissed the action without prejudice.

Who this affects

Erik Becerra’s habeas petition was denied, and his case was dismissed without prejudice; the respondents prevailed on the order’s disposition.

What happened

Becerra v. United States of America concerned Erik Becerra’s challenge to his conviction, later civil detention, and the alleged practice of forceable medication at the Federal Medical Center in Rochester, Minnesota.

Becerra objected to a magistrate judge’s recommendation that his habeas petition be denied and the case dismissed without prejudice. The district court found that his objections were general and largely repeated earlier arguments, without explaining why the recommendation was wrong.

Judge Wilhelmina M. Wright reviewed the recommendation for clear error, found none, overruled Becerra’s objections, adopted the recommendation, denied the habeas petition, and dismissed the matter without prejudice.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Becerra v. United States of America · No. 0:22-cv-02065
Judge
Wilhelmina Wright
Date
Nov. 21, 2022

Background

Erik Becerra filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus challenging his conviction, subsequent civil detention, and the alleged practice of forceable medication at the Federal Medical Center in Rochester, Minnesota. Becerra was proceeding without a lawyer.

Magistrate Judge Leo I. Brisbois recommended denying the petition and dismissing the matter without prejudice. Becerra filed objections, and the respondents filed a response opposing them.

Court’s Review

The district court explained that specific objections to a magistrate judge’s recommendation receive fresh review of the challenged issues. When objections are not specific and merely repeat earlier arguments, the district court reviews the recommendation for clear error, meaning an obvious mistake.

The court construed Becerra’s objections liberally because he was proceeding without a lawyer. It nevertheless found that the objections were general, largely duplicated arguments from the original petition, and did not explain why the magistrate judge’s findings or conclusions were incorrect. The court therefore reviewed the recommendation for clear error and found none.

Ruling

The court overruled Becerra’s objections and adopted the magistrate judge’s September 16, 2022 Report and Recommendation. It denied Becerra’s habeas petition and dismissed the matter without prejudice. The opinion does not explain the underlying reasons why the magistrate judge recommended denying the petition.

Judge Wilhelmina M. Wright ordered that judgment be entered accordingly.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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