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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Dec. 5, 2019

Richards v. City of New York Comptroller

Judge
James Cott
Docket
1:19-cv-10697
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Richards v. City of New York Comptroller, Magistrate Judge Cott denied Richards’s request for appointed counsel without prejudice.

Who this affects

Alroy Richards’s request for court-appointed pro bono counsel was denied without prejudice; his underlying claims were not decided in this order.

What happened

In Richards v. City of New York Comptroller, Alroy Richards, who was representing himself, sued defendants over alleged employment discrimination, breach of contract, and whistleblower-law violations. He asked the court to appoint a lawyer because he lacked federal-court experience.

The court explained that it generally cannot pay lawyers in civil cases and that appointed counsel is not automatic. Richards first had to show that his claims were likely to have merit, but the court could not make that finding at this early stage.

Magistrate Judge James L. Cott denied Richards’s request for pro bono counsel without prejudice, allowing him to renew the request later. The clerk was directed to close and mark the motion denied.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Richards v. City of New York Comptroller · No. 1:19-cv-10697
Judge
James Cott
Date
Dec. 5, 2019

Background

Alroy Richards, proceeding without a lawyer, brought claims against the defendants alleging employment discrimination, breach of contract, violations of the Whistleblower Protection Act, and other claims. He moved for appointment of counsel in a motion dated November 28, 2019. Richards said he had limited knowledge, skills, experience, and qualifications and had no experience with federal-court matters.

Legal standard

The court stated that it does not have a budget to pay appointed counsel in civil cases and cannot require a lawyer to work without pay. Before considering other factors—such as a party’s ability to investigate facts, present the case, and handle complex legal issues—a court requires a threshold showing that the claims have some likelihood of merit.

Ruling

The court denied Richards’s application for appointment of counsel without prejudice to renewal. At this early stage, the court could not conclude that Richards’s claims likely had merit and was not aware of any special reason requiring appointment of counsel. The clerk was directed to mail Richards a copy of the order, close docket entry number 7, and mark it denied.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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