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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 13, 2020

Hamilton International Ltd. v. Vortic LLC

Judge
Alison Nathan
Docket
1:17-cv-05575
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedureEvidence
In one sentence

In Hamilton International v. Vortic LLC, Judge Nathan granted Hamilton’s motion to redact narrowly tailored competitive business information from public filings.

Who this affects

Hamilton International Ltd., whose limited confidential business information will be redacted from the public filings and whose unredacted documents will remain under seal; the public’s access to that information is correspondingly limited.

What happened

Hamilton International Ltd. v. Vortic LLC concerned Hamilton’s request to redact limited business information from materials filed with its summary-judgment motion. Hamilton said disclosure could harm its business by giving competitors access to information such as pricing and sales volumes.

Hamilton asked to redact information about product pricing, sales volumes, advertising budgets, manufacturing sources, sales outlets, and certain invoices. It also sought to keep unredacted copies of the documents under seal.

Judge Alison J. Nathan granted Hamilton’s motion. She found that the requested redactions were narrowly tailored and that preventing competitive harm was more important in this instance than the public’s interest in access to the information.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Hamilton International Ltd. v. Vortic LLC · No. 1:17-cv-05575
Judge
Alison Nathan
Date
Jan. 13, 2020

Background

Hamilton International Ltd. moved to redact portions of deposition testimony and documents that it had submitted in support of its motion for summary judgment and for a permanent injunction. The materials had been designated as confidential under a stipulated protective order. Hamilton also asked the court to keep unredacted copies under seal.

Hamilton narrowed its request after an earlier court order. The requested redactions covered limited information about Hamilton’s product pricing, 2017 sales volume, projected 2018 sales volume, historical United States advertising spending, manufacturing sources, sales outlets, and pocket-watch sales. Some invoices also contained information about products that Hamilton said were not relevant to the claims or defenses in the case. Hamilton argued that public disclosure could cause competitive harm.

Court’s Analysis

The court applied the Second Circuit’s standard for sealing judicial documents, which requires balancing the public’s interest in access against competing interests. The court found that Hamilton’s redaction requests were narrowly tailored to protect competitive business information. It concluded that protection from the risk of competitive disadvantage outweighed the value of public access to the specified information and that keeping the information closed was necessary.

Disposition

Judge Nathan granted Plaintiff’s motion for redaction and sealing. The opinion does not decide Hamilton’s underlying summary-judgment or permanent-injunction claims.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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