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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 17, 2020

Drones v. Harris Publication, Inc.

Judge
Colleen McMahon
Docket
1:19-cv-08257
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Drones v. Harris Publication, Judge McMahon denied IFP, imposed a three-strikes bar, and dismissed the complaint without prejudice.

Who this affects

Jesse Lee Drones’s ability to file future actions without paying the filing fee in the Southern District of New York while he is a prisoner, subject to the imminent-threat exception.

What happened

In Drones v. Harris Publication, Inc., Jesse Lee Drones filed the action without a lawyer and asked to proceed without paying the filing fee.

The court said Drones had previously filed at least three cases while a prisoner that were dismissed as frivolous, malicious, or failing to state a claim. After being ordered to explain why the filing bar should not apply, his response did not provide a sufficient reason.

Judge McMahon denied Drones’s request to proceed without paying the filing fee, barred him from future such filings in that court while he is a prisoner unless he faces an imminent threat of serious physical injury, and dismissed the complaint without prejudice. The court also denied fee-free status for any appeal.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Drones v. Harris Publication, Inc. · No. 1:19-cv-08257
Judge
Colleen McMahon
Date
Jan. 17, 2020

Background

Jesse Lee Drones filed the action without a lawyer and asked to proceed without paying the filing fee. The court had previously ordered him to explain why it should not bar him under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). That statute, part of the Prison Litigation Reform Act, limits a prisoner’s ability to file actions without paying the filing fee after three or more prior cases were dismissed as frivolous, malicious, or for failing to state a claim.

Drones submitted an affirmation on January 15, 2020. The court concluded that it did not give a sufficient reason to avoid the bar. The opinion does not identify the three prior cases.

Rulings

The court imposed the bar under § 1915(g). While he is a prisoner, Drones is barred from filing future actions without paying the filing fee in this court unless he is under an imminent threat of serious physical injury.

The court denied Drones’s request to proceed without paying the filing fee and dismissed the complaint without prejudice under the three-strikes rule. The opinion states that Drones may begin a new action by paying the filing fee; that action would be reviewed under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A, which requires screening of a prisoner’s civil-rights complaint.

The court also certified that any appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied fee-free status for purposes of an appeal. It warned that frivolous filings could lead to additional sanctions, including monetary penalties. Judge Colleen McMahon signed the order.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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