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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 31, 2020

Laidlaw & Company Ltd. v. Marinaccio

Judge
Ronnie Abrams
Docket
1:19-cv-05246
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
5
Civil ProcedureArbitration
In one sentence

In Laidlaw & Company v. Marinaccio, Judge Abrams denied Laidlaw’s request to seal arbitration-stay materials and required public filing and service.

Who this affects

Laidlaw & Company (UK) Ltd. must publicly file the proposed motion to stay the second arbitration and accompanying documents if it proceeds, serve John Michael Marinaccio and the specified orders, and file proof of service. The public gains access to the materials filed on the docket.

What happened

Laidlaw & Company (UK) Ltd. v. John Michael Marinaccio concerned Laidlaw’s request to file under seal a proposed motion to stay a second arbitration and related documents.

Laidlaw argued that the materials were confidential arbitration records, involved allegedly meritless claims, and should either be sealed entirely or partly redacted. The court determined that the materials were relevant to its decision and therefore subject to a strong presumption of public access.

Judge Ronnie Abrams denied Laidlaw’s sealing request. She directed that, if Laidlaw filed the motion and related documents, it must file them publicly, serve Marinaccio with the required materials, and file proof of service.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Laidlaw & Company Ltd. v. Marinaccio · No. 1:19-cv-05246
Judge
Ronnie Abrams
Date
Jan. 31, 2020

Background

Laidlaw asked to file under seal a proposed motion to stay a second arbitration filed by John Michael Marinaccio, along with accompanying documents. In the alternative, Laidlaw sought to seal the Statement of Claims and pages 6 through 9 of its supporting memorandum. The court was responding to a letter Laidlaw submitted after an earlier January 28, 2020 order.

Laidlaw’s arguments

Laidlaw argued that the materials concerned confidential arbitration matters and played only a minor role in the court’s work. It also argued that the materials contained unsworn and allegedly meritless accusations, and that disclosure could harm Laidlaw’s reputation and business interests. Laidlaw relied on cases discussing confidentiality in arbitration and asked the court to seal the materials or, alternatively, redact the portions containing the allegations.

Court’s analysis

The court applied the framework described in Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga. It first determined that the proposed motion and accompanying documents were “judicial documents”—materials relevant to the court’s decision about whether to stay the second arbitration. Because the documents were submitted for the court’s consideration, the court held that a strong presumption of public access applied.

The court balanced that presumption against Laidlaw’s interest in keeping arbitration information private and confidential. It concluded that Laidlaw’s interests did not outweigh the strong presumption that the materials should be accessible to the public.

Ruling and required actions

Judge Ronnie Abrams denied Laidlaw’s sealing request. The court stated that, if Laidlaw wished to file the motion to stay arbitration and the accompanying documents, it had to file those materials publicly on the docket. Laidlaw also had to serve Marinaccio, in accordance with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, with the motion, accompanying documents, the January 31 order, and the January 28 order, and then file proof of service on the docket.

The authoritative version

Read the full 5-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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