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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Apr. 17, 2020

Mendez-Rojas v. United States

Judge
Paul Engelmayer
Docket
1:17-cv-08742
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
HabeasCriminalPro Se
In one sentence

In Mendez-Rojas v. United States, Judge Engelmayer denied and dismissed Luciano Mendez-Rojas’s third federal sentence-challenge petition as untimely.

Who this affects

Luciano Mendez-Rojas’s third post-conviction petition was denied and dismissed; the United States prevailed, and appeal-related certificate and fee-free-status requests were denied.

What happened

Mendez-Rojas v. United States involved Luciano Mendez-Rojas’s self-represented petition under a federal law allowing people convicted in federal court to seek post-conviction relief. The United States opposed the petition.

The court relied on the government’s legal memorandum and said the petition was filed too late and did not present facts supporting relief under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b). The court also discussed its earlier denials of Mendez-Rojas’s petitions and its view that his prosecution, guilty plea, representation, and sentence were not legally erroneous.

Judge Paul A. Engelmayer denied and dismissed the petition. He declined to issue a certificate of appealability, determined that an appeal would not be taken in good faith, and denied fee-free status for an appeal.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Mendez-Rojas v. United States · No. 1:17-cv-08742
Judge
Paul Engelmayer
Date
Apr. 17, 2020

Background

Luciano Mendez-Rojas filed a self-represented petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2255, a federal procedure for challenging a federal conviction or sentence after judgment. This was his third such petition. The United States filed a memorandum opposing it.

Court’s reasoning

The court incorporated the government’s analysis by reference. It stated that the petition was untimely and failed to set out facts that would warrant relief under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b), which permits relief from a judgment or order in specified circumstances.

The court also stated that it had previously denied Mendez-Rojas’s first and second § 2255 petitions. It said he had no basis to claim legal error concerning his prosecution, representation, guilty plea, or sentencing, and that he could not credibly claim a miscarriage of justice. The court further described the evidence supporting his guilty pleas and said the 252-month sentence was justified by the sentencing factors.

Disposition

The court denied Mendez-Rojas’s § 2255 petition and dismissed it. It declined to issue a certificate of appealability, certified that an appeal would not be taken in good faith, and denied fee-free status for purposes of an appeal. The clerk was directed to terminate the pending motions identified in the order.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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