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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled May 26, 2020

Perez v. EONS - Greek Food For Life LLC

Judge
Analisa Torres
Docket
1:20-cv-01121
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
FlsaCivil ProcedureFee Petition
In one sentence

In Perez v. EONS, Judge Torres required approval of the reported settlement before dismissing the Fair Labor Standards Act case with prejudice.

Who this affects

Catarino Perez, the FLSA collective plaintiffs and class, and the named EONS entities and George Georgiades were affected by the settlement-approval requirements, the deadline for seeking approval, and the vacatur of conferences.

What happened

In Perez v. EONS - Greek Food For Life LLC, the parties told the court they had reached a settlement in a Fair Labor Standards Act case brought by Catarino Perez for himself, collective plaintiffs, and the class.

The court said the case could not be dismissed with prejudice based only on the parties’ settlement. The parties had to ask the court to approve the settlement or provide approval from the Department of Labor. Any request had to explain why the settlement was fair and reasonable, address any dispute about hours worked and compensation, and include support for any attorney-fee request.

Judge Torres ordered the parties to file the required materials by June 26, 2020 if they sought dismissal with prejudice. She also said pending motions were moot and vacated all conferences; the order did not approve the settlement or decide the underlying claims.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Perez v. EONS - Greek Food For Life LLC · No. 1:20-cv-01121
Judge
Analisa Torres
Date
May 26, 2020

Background

The court was advised that the parties had reached a settlement in this Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) case. The opinion does not state the settlement’s terms or the amount of any proposed payment. The plaintiff is identified as Catarino Perez, acting on behalf of himself, FLSA collective plaintiffs, and the class. The defendants are EONS - Greek Food For Life, LLC; EONS 2 Ave LLC; EONS Restaurant Holding LLC; EONS Forever LLC; EONS Montvale LLC; EONS Paramus LLC; KIG NYVA EONS LLC; and George Georgiades.

Settlement-approval requirements

The court stated that the action could not be dismissed with prejudice unless the settlement agreement was approved either by the court or by the Department of Labor. If the parties wanted dismissal with prejudice, they had to file a joint letter motion asking the court to approve the agreement or provide documentation of Department of Labor approval. The filing, including the settlement agreement, had to be placed on the public docket by June 26, 2020.

The court required any approval request to explain why the proposed settlement was fair and reasonable. At a minimum, the request had to address the plaintiff’s possible recovery; the burdens and expenses the settlement would avoid; the litigation risks; whether experienced counsel negotiated the agreement at arm’s length; and the possibility of fraud or collusion. It also had to address whether there was a genuine dispute about the number of hours worked or the compensation owed, and how much the plaintiff’s attorney would seek in fees.

Any request for attorney fees had to include contemporaneous billing records showing, for each attorney, the date, hours worked, and nature of the work. The court also stated that, absent special circumstances, it would not approve an agreement filed under seal or in redacted form. Absent compelling circumstances, it would not approve an agreement containing broad nondisclosure provisions or releases of claims unrelated to FLSA issues.

Other instructions and disposition

The parties had asked for referral to a magistrate judge to review the settlement. The court explained that the parties could consent to a magistrate judge’s authority over the action by completing the required consent form. The court stated that any pending motions were moot and vacated all conferences.

Judge Analisa Torres did not approve the settlement, dismiss the action with prejudice, or decide the underlying FLSA claims in this order. Instead, the order set the conditions and filing deadline for seeking settlement approval and possible dismissal with prejudice.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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