Court, Explained
U.S. Federal District Courts
←Back to docket
S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Aug. 31, 2020

Amaker v. Gerbing

Judge
Philip Halpern
Docket
7:17-cv-03520-PMH
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
4
Civil ProcedurePro SeDiscoveryMotion to Dismiss
In one sentence

In Amaker v. Gerbing, Judge Halpern dismissed claims against Lieutenant John Doe but ordered service on the remaining defendants and required discovery.

Who this affects

Anthony D. Amaker’s claims against Lieutenant John Doe were dismissed. Claims against the twelve remaining defendants proceeded to service, subject to the stated deadlines and requirements.

What happened

In Amaker v. Gerbing, Anthony D. Amaker’s amended complaint named Lieutenant John Doe but did not explain what Doe allegedly did to violate his rights. Amaker had been given permission to file another amended complaint, but he did not do so.

The court treated the amended complaint as the operative pleading and dismissed the claims against Doe for failure to state a claim. It ordered summonses for the twelve remaining defendants, required Amaker to serve them within 90 days, and warned that the claims could be dismissed for failure to prosecute if he did not serve them or request more time. The court also applied a discovery rule requiring those defendants to respond to specified requests within 120 days after service.

Judge Halpern also certified that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied in forma pauperis status for an appeal. The order was entered on August 31, 2020.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Amaker v. Gerbing · No. 7:17-cv-03520-PMH
Judge
Philip Halpern
Date
Aug. 31, 2020

Background

Anthony D. Amaker brought this action while incarcerated at Bare Hill Correctional Facility and later was released. The court had previously found that his complaint failed to state a claim for relief but allowed him to amend. After he filed an amended complaint, Judge Roman allowed him to file a second amended complaint to restate his claims against Lieutenant John Doe. Amaker did not file that second amended complaint.

Lieutenant John Doe

The amended complaint listed Lieutenant John Doe as a defendant but did not allege facts describing what Doe did or failed to do. Because Amaker did not further amend after receiving permission to do so, the court treated the amended complaint as the operative pleading and dismissed the claims against Doe for failure to state a claim under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b)(1). The court did not add a prejudice designation to this dismissal.

Service on the Remaining Defendants

The court directed the Clerk of Court to issue summonses for Otisville Superintendent K. Gerbing; Otisville Deputy of Security P. Early; Otisville Deputy Superintendent of Administration S. Roberts; Otisville Deputy Superintendent of Programs S. Bennett; Nurse P. Wolff; Dr. Gusman; Correction Officer J. Rio; Correction Officer K. Barber; Commissioner Anthony J. Annucci; Deputy Commissioner J. McCoy; Director of Special Housing D. Venetozzi; and Deputy Commissioner of Facility Operations J. Bellnier.

Amaker was directed to serve each defendant with the summons and amended complaint within 90 days after the summons was issued. The court warned that, if he did not serve the defendants or request an extension within that period, it could dismiss the claims against them under Rules 4 and 41 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure for failure to prosecute. The opinion states that Amaker was not proceeding without paying the filing fee and therefore was not entitled to assistance from the United States Marshals Service in serving the defendants.

Discovery

The court ruled that Local Civil Rule 33.2 applies. That rule requires defendants in certain prisoner cases to respond to specified, court-ordered discovery requests. The defendants must serve their responses within 120 days after service of the amended complaint and must quote each request word for word in their responses.

Disposition

The court deemed the amended complaint the operative complaint, dismissed the claims against Lieutenant John Doe for failure to state a claim, directed issuance of summonses for the twelve remaining defendants, and applied Local Civil Rule 33.2. It also certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith and denied in forma pauperis status for purposes of an appeal.

The authoritative version

Read the full 4-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
Summary written with AI assistance. See how summaries are made. Spot something wrong? Tell us.