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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 28, 2020

Smith v. Miller

Judge
Colleen McMahon
Docket
1:20-cv-08991
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Pro SeCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Smith v. Miller, Judge McMahon ordered Sincere Smith to pay fees or submit a complete application to proceed without prepayment.

Who this affects

Sincere Smith, the self-represented plaintiff, must either pay the $400 fees or submit an amended IFP application within 30 days for the case to proceed.

What happened

In Smith v. Miller, Sincere Smith brought a civil action without a lawyer in the Southern District of New York.

Smith submitted only the first page of an application asking to proceed without prepaying filing fees. The application was incomplete and unsigned, and his separate application for publicly funded legal counsel was also incomplete.

Judge Colleen McMahon ordered Smith, within 30 days, to pay $400 or submit an amended application showing that he could not pay. The court said the action would be dismissed if he did not comply, and no summons would issue at that time.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Smith v. Miller · No. 1:20-cv-08991
Judge
Colleen McMahon
Date
Oct. 28, 2020

Background

Sincere Smith filed the action without a lawyer. To proceed in the court, he had to either pay $400 in filing and administrative fees or submit a signed application to proceed without prepaying those fees, commonly called an IFP application.

Smith submitted only the first page of the IFP application. He did not submit the second page, so the application was incomplete and unsigned. The opinion also states that his application asking the court to request publicly funded legal counsel was incomplete because he did not submit all of its pages.

Order

The court ordered Smith, within 30 days of the order, to do one of two things: pay the $400 in fees or submit an amended IFP application. The amended application had to use docket number 20-CV-8991 (CM) and provide facts showing that Smith could not pay the filing fees.

The court stated that, if it granted the amended IFP application, Smith could proceed without prepaying the fees. The Clerk was directed to mail the order to Smith and record service on the docket. No summons was to issue at that time.

Effect and disposition

The court did not dismiss the action in this order. Instead, it directed Smith to pay the fees or correct his IFP application, and stated that the action would be dismissed if he failed to comply within the allowed time. The court also certified that an appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to proceed without prepaying fees for an appeal. Chief United States District Judge Colleen McMahon signed the order.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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