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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 29, 2020

Young v. James

Judge
Paul Engelmayer
Docket
1:20-cv-08252
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Young v. James, Magistrate Judge Cave ordered service by marshals, extended the service deadline, and granted electronic filing after approving Young’s fee-free status.

Who this affects

The order primarily affected Huguette Nicole Young by arranging service of her complaint without requiring her to serve it personally, extending the service deadline, and allowing electronic filing. It also directed the Clerk of Court and U.S. Marshals Service to serve Letitia James.

What happened

Huguette Nicole Young, representing herself, sued Letitia James, identified as New York’s attorney general, claiming that a New York mask requirement violated her First Amendment free-speech rights. The opinion does not decide that claim.

Because Young had been allowed to proceed without paying filing fees, the court directed the Clerk and U.S. Marshals Service to issue and serve the summons and complaint. The court extended the service deadline to 90 days after the summons is issued and granted Young’s request to participate in electronic filing.

Magistrate Judge Sarah L. Cave also directed Young to notify the court of any address change and instructed the Clerk to provide the Marshals Service with James’s service information. The order did not rule on the merits of Young’s constitutional claim.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Young v. James · No. 1:20-cv-08252
Judge
Paul Engelmayer
Date
Oct. 29, 2020

Background

Huguette Nicole Young, proceeding without a lawyer, brought an action against Letitia James in her official capacity as New York’s attorney general. Young alleged that New York Executive Order 202.17, which required people to wear masks in public under certain circumstances, violated her First Amendment right to free speech.

The court had previously granted Young permission to proceed without prepaying filing fees. This order addressed service of the lawsuit and electronic filing; it did not decide whether the mask requirement violated the First Amendment.

Service of Process

Because Young was proceeding without prepaying fees, the court explained that she could rely on the court and the U.S. Marshals Service to serve the defendant. The Clerk of Court was directed to complete the required U.S. Marshals Service process forms, issue a summons, and give the Marshals Service the documents needed to serve Letitia James.

The court extended the time for service to 90 days after the summons is issued. It stated that, if service was not completed within that period, Young should request an extension of time. The court also stated that Young must notify it in writing if her address changes and that the action could be dismissed if she failed to do so.

Electronic Filing and Disposition

The court granted Young’s motion to participate in electronic case filing and directed the Clerk to close that motion. The order did not dismiss the case, resolve the First Amendment claim, or otherwise rule on the merits.

Magistrate Judge Sarah L. Cave signed the order and again directed the Clerk to provide the Marshals Service with the documents and service address for Letitia James.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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