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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 19, 2021

Haber v. Credit One Bank, National Association

Judge
Valerie Caproni
Docket
1:19-cv-11105
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
5
Motion to DismissCivil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Haber v. Credit One Bank, Judge Caproni adopted the recommendation, granted both dismissal motions, and closed the case.

Who this affects

David Martin Haber’s claims against Credit Sesame and Credit One Bank, N.A. were dismissed, and the case was closed. The opinion states that the state-law claims were dismissed without the court considering their merits.

What happened

In Haber v. Credit One Bank, David Martin Haber, representing himself, sued Credit Sesame and Credit One Bank, N.A., alleging violations of the Credit Repair Organizations Act and state-law torts. Both defendants asked the court to dismiss his amended complaint.

A magistrate judge recommended dismissing the complaint entirely without allowing another amendment. Haber’s first filing did not address that recommendation, and his later objections were filed late and did not identify specific errors. The district court therefore reviewed the recommendation for clear error.

Judge Valerie Caproni found no clear error and adopted the recommendation in full. The court granted both defendants’ motions to dismiss, declined to allow Haber to amend, denied him permission to proceed without paying fees on appeal, and closed the case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Haber v. Credit One Bank, National Association · No. 1:19-cv-11105
Judge
Valerie Caproni
Date
Jan. 19, 2021

Background

David Martin Haber, who represented himself, sued Credit Sesame and Credit One Bank, N.A. He alleged violations of the Credit Repair Organizations Act, a federal statute, and state-law tort claims. Credit One and Credit Sesame separately moved to dismiss the amended complaint.

The court had referred the case to Magistrate Judge Gorenstein for pretrial proceedings and for a report and recommendation on dispositive motions. Judge Gorenstein recommended dismissing the amended complaint in its entirety and not allowing Haber to amend it again.

Review of the Report and Recommendation

Haber filed a document titled “Demand Trial by Jury,” but it did not address the report and recommendation. He later filed a document titled “Opposition to Report and Recommendation.” The court held that the later filing was untimely because it was submitted more than six weeks after the deadline stated in the report and recommendation.

The court also held that, even if it considered the objections, they were general and conclusory rather than directed at particular findings. Haber repeated his assertions that the defendants were conspirators operating as a corrupt criminal enterprise, challenged the denial of his request for appointed volunteer counsel, accused the magistrate judge of bias, and disputed defense submissions. The court found that these assertions did not identify specific errors in the report and recommendation.

Because the objections were both untimely and insufficiently specific, the court reviewed the report and recommendation for clear error. It found no clear error.

Ruling

Judge Valerie Caproni adopted the report and recommendation in full. The court granted Credit One’s and Credit Sesame’s motions to dismiss, declined to extend Haber leave to amend his complaint, and directed the Clerk of Court to close the motions and the case.

The court noted that it had declined to exercise jurisdiction over Haber’s state-law claims without considering their merits, so the opinion states that he could bring those dismissed state claims in New York State court. The court also ruled that Haber’s failure to file adequate and specific objections precluded appellate review of the decision. It certified that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to appeal without prepaying fees.

The authoritative version

Read the full 5-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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