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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Feb. 23, 2021

Komatsu v. The City of New York

Judge
Lorna Schofield
Docket
1:18-cv-03698
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
DiscoveryCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Komatsu v. The City of New York, Magistrate Judge Gorenstein stayed discovery and scheduling deadlines while defendants’ dismissal motion is pending.

Who this affects

The order temporarily stopped discovery and scheduling deadlines for both Towaki Komatsu and the defendants, including The City of New York and the other defendants. It also required the defendants to notify the plaintiff by email.

What happened

In Komatsu v. The City of New York, the defendants asked the court to dismiss the case as a sanction or for failure to prosecute. While that request was pending, the court considered whether discovery should continue.

The court found that the defendants had presented substantial arguments for dismissal, that delaying discovery would cause the plaintiff little harm, and that complying with the existing discovery deadline would burden the defendants. It therefore stayed all discovery and scheduling deadlines until the dismissal motion is decided.

Magistrate Judge Gabriel W. Gorenstein ordered the parties to propose a new schedule within seven days if the case continues after the dismissal motion is decided. The defendants were also directed to email the order to the plaintiff.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Komatsu v. The City of New York · No. 1:18-cv-03698
Judge
Lorna Schofield
Date
Feb. 23, 2021

Background

The defendants moved to dismiss the case under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37(b) as a sanction, or alternatively under Rule 41(b) for failure to prosecute. The motion was fully briefed. While that motion was pending, the defendants also sought to pause discovery and the court’s scheduling deadlines.

Legal standard

The court explained that a district court has substantial discretion to stay, or temporarily pause, discovery while a dismissal motion is pending. It considered three factors: the strength of the dismissal motion, the harm to the plaintiff from delaying discovery, and the scope and burden of the requested discovery on the defendants.

Ruling

The court found that the defendants had presented substantial arguments for dismissal. It also found that the plaintiff would face minimal prejudice from delaying discovery and that the burden on the defendants of meeting the current discovery deadline outweighed any potential prejudice to the plaintiff.

Accordingly, the court ordered that all discovery in the action be stayed pending determination of the defendants’ dismissal motion. The court similarly stayed all scheduling deadlines. If the case continues after the motion is decided, the parties must propose a new schedule within seven days. The defendants were directed to email a copy of the order to the plaintiff.

The order did not decide the defendants’ dismissal motion itself.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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