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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled June 25, 2021

Melendez v. Sirius XM Radio Inc.

Judge
Paul Crotty
Docket
1:20-cv-06620
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
1
Motion to DismissIntellectual PropertyCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Melendez v. Sirius XM Radio, Judge Crotty dismissed Melendez’s amended complaint with prejudice because the claims were preempted by federal copyright law.

Who this affects

Melendez’s claims against Sirius XM Radio, Inc. were dismissed with prejudice, and the case was closed.

What happened

In Melendez v. Sirius XM Radio Inc., Melendez brought claims against Sirius XM Radio, Inc. The judgment states that the claims concerned a work within copyright’s subject matter and sought rights equivalent to those held by copyright owners.

The court granted Sirius’s motion to dismiss the amended complaint with prejudice. It found the claims clearly preempted by federal law, concluded that repleading would be futile, and stated that the case was closed.

Judge Paul Crotty was the judge identified for the case. The judgment was dated June 25, 2021, and relied on the reasons given in an Opinion and Order dated June 24, 2021.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Melendez v. Sirius XM Radio Inc. · No. 1:20-cv-06620
Judge
Paul Crotty
Date
June 25, 2021

Ruling

The judgment states that Sirius XM Radio, Inc.’s motion to dismiss Melendez’s amended complaint was granted with prejudice. Dismissal with prejudice means the claims cannot be refiled in the case.

Reasoning

The judgment states that Melendez’s claims would, if successful, affect a work within the subject matter of copyright and would seek rights qualitatively equivalent to rights reserved to copyright holders. On that basis, the court described the claims as clearly preempted by federal law. Preemption means that federal law displaces or prevents the asserted claims.

The court also stated that it did not need to allow another amended complaint because repleading would be futile. It characterized the problem as substantive rather than merely an inartful pleading. The judgment states that the case was closed.

Disposition

Sirius’s motion to dismiss the amended complaint was granted with prejudice. The judgment was entered on June 25, 2021, for the reasons stated in the court’s Opinion and Order dated June 24, 2021.

The authoritative version

Read the full 1-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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