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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled June 28, 2021

Baker v. German

Judge
Katherine Failla
Docket
1:15-cv-07296
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedureEvidence
In one sentence

In Baker v. German, Judge Failla granted Baker’s request to seal medical records and criminal-history evidence, with the latter sealed pending an evidence ruling.

Who this affects

The plaintiff, whose medical record was permitted to remain under seal and whose criminal-history evidence was ordered sealed pending a ruling on its admissibility at trial.

What happened

In Baker v. German, the plaintiff asked to file under seal parts of a legal brief and exhibits concerning medical records and criminal history. The request cited privacy, sensitivity, and the risk of embarrassment.

The court granted the application. It allowed the plaintiff’s medical record to be filed under seal because of its sensitive personal nature.

Judge Failla also ordered evidence related to the plaintiff’s criminal history to be filed under seal pending resolution of the plaintiff’s motion about whether that evidence may be admitted at trial.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Baker v. German · No. 1:15-cv-07296
Judge
Katherine Failla
Date
June 28, 2021

Background

The plaintiff sought permission to file under seal portions of a memorandum supporting a motion to exclude certain evidence about the plaintiff’s medical records, along with exhibits concerning the plaintiff’s medical records and criminal history. The request argued that the medical records contained sensitive personal information and that the criminal-history documents were highly personal, had little bearing on the plaintiff’s excessive-force claims, and could cause embarrassment.

Court’s ruling

The court granted the application. It stated that the plaintiff’s medical record could be filed under seal because of the sensitive personal information it contained. The court also ordered that evidence related to the plaintiff’s criminal history be filed under seal pending resolution of the plaintiff’s motion in limine, which concerns whether that evidence may be admitted at trial.

Effect of the order

The order concerns public access to the identified materials, not the ultimate admissibility of the criminal-history evidence or the merits of the plaintiff’s excessive-force claims. Judge Failla’s order left the criminal-history evidence sealed while the motion about its admissibility remained unresolved.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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