ALLSTAR MARKETING GROUP, LLC v. ALLSTAR_PLACE
- Lewis Liman
- 1:21-cv-05856
- U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
- 22
In Allstar Marketing Group, LLC v. ALLSTAR_PLACE, Judge Liman granted temporary protections and expedited discovery against alleged counterfeit sellers.
Allstar Marketing Group, LLC, the named defendants, and qualifying financial institutions and third-party service providers that received actual notice and were actively working with or participating with defendants. The order also affected the defendants’ assets, financial accounts, online user accounts, merchant storefronts, and related records.
What happened
Allstar Marketing Group, LLC v. ALLSTAR_PLACE concerns Allstar Marketing Group’s request for emergency court protection against defendants accused of selling counterfeit Happy Nappers products through online storefronts. The court found that Allstar faced immediate harm to its products, marks, reputation, and sales, and that notice might lead defendants to hide products, records, or proceeds.
The court granted Allstar’s application. It issued a temporary restraining order lasting 14 days, restricted certain conduct by the defendants and people acting with them who received actual notice, ordered steps concerning defendants’ assets and online storefronts, authorized electronic service, directed the defendants to explain why a longer preliminary injunction should not issue, and authorized expedited discovery. Financial institutions and online service providers could be pursued through subpoenas and could object to those subpoenas rather than face an independent discovery command in the restraining order.
Judge Lewis J. Liman also revised the proposed order to ensure that third-party financial institutions and service providers would be bound only when the requirements of the federal rule were met, including actual notice and active involvement with defendants. The order kept the complaint, application, supporting declarations, and order under seal until specified compliance occurred.
The detailed version
- ALLSTAR MARKETING GROUP, LLC v. ALLSTAR_PLACE · No. 1:21-cv-05856
- Lewis Liman
- Oct. 28, 2021
Background
Allstar Marketing Group, LLC applied ex parte for emergency relief concerning defendants’ alleged manufacture, sale, and distribution of counterfeit products using the Happy Nappers marks and copyrighted works. The court’s findings stated that Allstar held rights connected to the Happy Nappers products, marks, and works, and that defendants were offering counterfeit products through user accounts and merchant storefronts on eBay.
Allstar argued that it and consumers would suffer immediate and irreparable harm without emergency relief. The court found that the alleged counterfeit products could harm Allstar’s sales, goodwill, and reputation and could confuse or disappoint consumers. The court also found that defendants might hide or dispose of counterfeit products, records, or proceeds if they received advance notice.
Issues with the Proposed Order
The court held an ex parte hearing on July 9, 2021. It raised concerns that the original proposed temporary restraining order was broader than Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(d)(2) allowed. That rule limits who may be bound to the parties, certain people connected to the parties, and other people who are actively working with or participating with them and receive actual notice.
The original proposal would have imposed obligations on broad groups of financial institutions and third-party service providers without showing that each entity was actively working with defendants. It also would have required those entities to provide discovery without subpoenas and without giving them a normal opportunity to object or ask that a subpoena be canceled. The court revised the order so that discovery from those entities would proceed through subpoenas, which the entities could timely challenge.
The court also removed language authorizing alternative electronic service on financial institutions and third-party service providers insofar as that language sought to replace formal service without supporting justification. The court explained that entities actively working with defendants could be bound after receiving actual notice, but the request for broader formal-service provisions was unsupported.
Ruling and Relief Granted
The court stated that Allstar’s application was granted. The resulting order issued a temporary restraining order for 14 days, subject to any further period provided by court order. It prohibited the defendants from specified activities involving counterfeit products and the Happy Nappers marks and works, including making, advertising, offering for sale, selling, or otherwise dealing in those products. It also prohibited conduct likely to confuse the public about the products’ affiliation, origin, sponsorship, or approval and restricted concealment or disposal of relevant products, records, and assets.
The order extended specified restrictions to people actively working with or participating with defendants who received actual notice, including qualifying financial institutions and third-party service providers identified in the order. It addressed movement of defendants’ assets, preservation of records, and continued services to defendants’ user accounts and merchant storefronts. The order also authorized Allstar to seek an asset restraint and to use expedited subpoenas to identify defendants’ financial accounts, user accounts, merchant storefronts, contact information, sales records, and related documents.
The order directed defendants to show cause why a preliminary injunction should not issue. It authorized electronic service on defendants and specified entities, required a $5,000 security bond, and kept the complaint, supporting materials, application, declarations, exhibits, and order under seal until the conditions stated in the order were met.
Classification
This is a procedural order because it grants temporary and ancillary relief—rather than finally deciding the underlying infringement claims—including emergency restraints, asset protection, service provisions, expedited discovery, and a process for considering a later preliminary injunction.
Read the full 22-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.