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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled May 20, 2022

Ramos v. Department of Homeless Services

Judge
Vernon Broderick
Docket
1:22-cv-03959
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Preliminary InjunctionCivil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Ramos v. Department of Homeless Services, Judge Broderick denied Ramos’s request for a preliminary injunction or temporary restraining order.

Who this affects

Jose Antonio Ramos and the similarly situated individuals for whom he sought relief; the Department of Homeless Services and Breaking Ground were the defendants named in the application.

What happened

Jose Antonio Ramos asked the court for a preliminary injunction or temporary restraining order involving conditions and staff conduct at 123 East 15th Street. He alleged problems involving storage, missing belongings, bathroom and shower safety, harassment, and discrimination, and sought relief for himself and similarly situated individuals.

The court explained that these emergency orders are extraordinary remedies. A person seeking one must make a clear showing addressing likely success, irreparable harm, the balance of hardships, and the public interest. The court found that Ramos provided neither legal analysis nor evidence supporting his request.

Judge Vernon S. Broderick denied the application. The order directed the Clerk of Court to mail a copy to Ramos and provided information about the court’s Legal Assistance Clinic.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Ramos v. Department of Homeless Services · No. 1:22-cv-03959
Judge
Vernon Broderick
Date
May 20, 2022

Background

Jose Antonio Ramos, proceeding without a lawyer, moved for a preliminary injunction or temporary restraining order against the Department of Homeless Services and Breaking Ground. The motion sought relief for Ramos and “similarly situated individuals” at 123 East 15th Street. Ramos alleged that staff told him to remove personal storage items from a third-floor closet; that items had been removed from his room without permission; that he and other individuals with disabilities were afraid to use the showers and bathrooms; and that staff engaged in harassment and discriminatory conduct. He also alleged that staff banged on clients’ doors at various times and had not corrected safety issues in the bathrooms and showers.

Legal standard

The court stated that a preliminary injunction is an extraordinary remedy. A person seeking one generally must show a likelihood of success on the merits, a likelihood of irreparable harm without the order, that the balance of hardships favors the person seeking relief, and that the public interest would not be harmed. The court also explained that a mandatory injunction—one that changes rather than preserves the existing situation—requires a clear or substantial likelihood of success. The person seeking the order must make a clear showing that the requirements are met.

Ruling

The court concluded that Ramos had not demonstrated why a preliminary injunction or temporary restraining order should issue. It specifically stated that he had offered neither legal analysis nor evidence supporting the motion. Judge Vernon S. Broderick therefore denied the application. The Clerk of Court was directed to mail Ramos a copy of the order. The order also identified the court’s Legal Assistance Clinic as a source of information about the law.

Classification

This is a procedural order because the court ruled on a request for emergency injunctive relief without deciding whether Ramos’s underlying allegations were legally or factually correct.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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