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S.D.N.Y.OtherFiled May 23, 2022

Securities and Exchange Commission v. Bronson

Judge
Kenneth Karas
Docket
7:12-cv-06421
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
7
Civil ProcedureSecurities
In one sentence

In Securities and Exchange Commission v. Bronson, Judge Karas received Bronson’s request to pause incarceration and contempt orders pending appeal; no ruling appears.

Who this affects

Edward Bronson, who sought release from incarceration and a pause of the contempt orders, and the Securities and Exchange Commission, which opposed the requested relief.

What happened

In Securities and Exchange Commission v. Bronson, Edward Bronson asked the court to release him from custody while his appeal proceeds. The filing says he was incarcerated after missing payments required under a money judgment obtained by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Bronson argued that the judgment and contempt orders were unlawful and that continued incarceration would cause serious harm. He asked for immediate release, or at least home confinement, and alternatively requested a temporary pause so he could ask the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit for relief. The SEC opposed the request.

Judge Karas’s filing directs the SEC to respond by May 27, 2022, but the provided text does not contain a ruling on Bronson’s motion. It therefore does not show whether the requested stay or release was granted or denied.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Securities and Exchange Commission v. Bronson · No. 7:12-cv-06421
Judge
Kenneth Karas
Date
May 23, 2022

Document and procedural posture

The provided document is a letter motion filed by defendant Edward Bronson, not a decision resolving the motion. The letter is dated May 20, 2022, and the filing information supplied identifies May 23, 2022. The motion followed Bronson’s May 6, 2022 notice of appeal from the court’s April 29, 2022 order denying his requests for relief from the 2017 final judgment, contempt judgment, and later orders.

Background described in the motion

The letter states that a November 24, 2021 order required Bronson to pay $500,000 in December 2021 and $1.1 million each month afterward until the money judgment was satisfied. The order provided that the U.S. Marshals Service could take him into custody if he failed to comply. According to the filing, Bronson made the December payment but missed the January 13, 2022 payment deadline. The court then ordered his custody on January 27, and later released him after confirmation that the January payment had been made.

The filing further states that the court issued an arrest warrant on February 14, 2022, for failure to make the February 13 payment, and that the warrant was executed on February 16. Bronson remained incarcerated because of the payment deficiency, according to the motion.

Relief requested

Bronson asked the court to stay, or pause, his incarceration and contempt orders while his appeal was pending and to order his immediate release. Alternatively, he requested release to home confinement. If the court denied that relief, he asked for a temporary stay long enough to seek a stay from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

Arguments made by Bronson

Bronson argued that the stay factors favored him: likely success on appeal, irreparable harm without a stay, little injury to the SEC from a delay, and the public interest in preserving the current situation while allegedly unsettled legal issues were resolved. He contended that the monetary judgment was punitive and exceeded the SEC’s authority under 15 U.S.C. § 78u(d)(5), relying in part on Supreme Court decisions concerning limits on disgorgement. He also argued that the judgment was a money judgment that had to be enforced through a writ of execution under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 69, rather than through contempt and incarceration.

The motion asserted that Bronson had paid the civil penalties owed but remained incarcerated for failing to make a partial payment on the money judgment. It argued that incarceration prevented him from conducting business and generating income to satisfy the judgment. The filing also stated that the SEC opposed relief and that the parties had conferred about the motion.

Status of the motion

The text ends by directing the SEC to respond by May 27, 2022. It does not state that Judge Karas granted, denied, or otherwise resolved Bronson’s motion. No outcome on the requested stay, release, home confinement, or temporary stay can be determined from the provided text.

The authoritative version

Read the full 7-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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