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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled July 14, 2022

Kristy Rella v. Westchester BMW, Inc.

Judge
Andrew Krause
Docket
7:16-cv-00916
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil Procedure
In one sentence

In Kristy Rella v. Westchester BMW, Judge Krause ordered Rella to explain whether she will pursue default judgment.

Who this affects

Kristy Rella and Westchester BMW, Inc., concerning Rella’s pending application for a default judgment.

What happened

In Kristy Rella v. Westchester BMW, Inc., the court directed Kristy Rella to file a letter by July 18, 2022, explaining how she intended to proceed with her application for a default judgment against Westchester BMW, Inc.

The court warned that courts in the federal appeals circuit covering New York generally disfavor default judgments when they could produce inconsistent results for similarly situated defendants. If Rella continued to seek judgment, the court required her submission to address that concern and discuss whether judgment against Westchester BMW would conflict with factual findings made at trial.

Judge Andrew E. Krause did not decide the default-judgment application in this order. Instead, he directed Rella to provide further information about how she intended to proceed.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Kristy Rella v. Westchester BMW, Inc. · No. 7:16-cv-00916
Judge
Andrew Krause
Date
July 14, 2022

Background

Kristy Rella had a pending application for a default judgment against Westchester BMW, Inc. A default judgment is a judgment requested against a party that has not defended the case. The order refers to the court’s in-court instructions on July 13, 2022, and directs Rella to file a letter by Monday, July 18, 2022, stating how she intended to proceed with the application.

Court’s Direction

The court explained that courts in the federal appeals circuit covering New York generally disfavor default judgments when entering one could lead to inconsistent outcomes for similarly situated defendants. The court cited several decisions addressing that concern.

The court further directed that, if Rella continued to seek a ruling on her application, her submission had to address the cited authorities and discuss whether a judgment against Westchester BMW would create an “incongruity” with factual findings made at trial. The order cited a decision in which a default judgment could not stand after claims against defendants who appeared and defended themselves had failed at trial.

Disposition

The court did not grant or deny Rella’s application for a default judgment in this order. It directed Rella to file the required letter and, if she continued to seek judgment, to address the identified legal and factual issues. The order was signed by United States Magistrate Judge Andrew E. Krause.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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