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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Sept. 16, 2022

Rutgers Casualty Insurance Company v. FT Hardwood Floors & Construction, Inc.

Judge
Jesse Furman
Docket
1:22-cv-05310
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
1
Civil ProcedureInsurance
In one sentence

In Rutgers Casualty Insurance v. FT Hardwood Floors, Judge Furman required briefing on service before considering the insurer’s default-judgment motion.

Who this affects

Rutgers Casualty Insurance Company, FT Hardwood Floors & Construction, Inc., the other defendants, and specifically Rochdale Insurance Company regarding the adequacy of service.

What happened

Rutgers Casualty Insurance Company asked the court to enter a default judgment against FT Hardwood Floors & Construction, Inc. and other defendants. A hearing on that request was scheduled for September 22, 2022.

The court explained that it could not enter a default judgment—a judgment based on a party’s failure to respond—unless it had authority over the defendant and the defendant had been properly served. The court questioned whether service on Rochdale Insurance Company by first-class mail sent to the New York State Department of Financial Services was proper.

The court ordered Rutgers to file a letter brief about that service issue by September 20, 2022. Alternatively, Rutgers could ask to postpone the hearing to correct any service problems. Judge Furman did not rule on the default-judgment motion in this order.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Rutgers Casualty Insurance Company v. FT Hardwood Floors & Construction, Inc. · No. 1:22-cv-05310
Judge
Jesse Furman
Date
Sept. 16, 2022

Background

Rutgers Casualty Insurance Company filed a motion under Rule 55(b)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and Local Civil Rule 55.2(b) seeking entry of a default judgment. A default judgment is a judgment entered because a defendant did not respond or otherwise participate as required. The court had scheduled a hearing on the motion for September 22, 2022.

Service Issue

The court stated that it could not properly enter a default judgment unless it had jurisdiction over the defendant—that is, legal authority over the party—and each defendant had been effectively served with process. The order specifically directed Rutgers to address whether its service on Rochdale Insurance Company, by first-class mail addressed to the New York State Department of Financial Services, was proper. The order cited authority discussing New York service requirements for corporations, including personal service on an officer or agent and the requirements for service by mail.

Court’s Action

The court ordered Rutgers to submit a letter brief addressing the service issue no later than September 20, 2022. As an alternative, Rutgers could file a letter motion seeking to adjourn the default-judgment hearing so that any service problems could be cured. Judge Jesse M. Furman did not grant or deny the default-judgment motion in this order.

Disposition

The order requires additional briefing or, alternatively, permits a request to postpone the hearing. It does not state a final disposition of Rutgers’s motion for default judgment.

The authoritative version

Read the full 1-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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