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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Sept. 21, 2022

Shapiro v. Adams

Judge
Katherine Failla
Docket
1:22-cv-02603
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
EmploymentCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Shapiro v. Adams, Judge Failla dismissed Norman Shapiro’s Title VII claim without prejudice because he had not obtained a right-to-sue letter from the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

Who this affects

Norman Shapiro’s Title VII claim was dismissed without prejudice. His remaining Fair Labor Standards Act and state-law claims were left pending, and the order set deadlines for a possible amended complaint and a planned motion to dismiss.

What happened

Shapiro v. Adams concerns Norman Shapiro’s employment claims against Mayor Eric Adams and the City of New York. The court said his Title VII claim was premature because he had not completed the required administrative process with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

At a September 21, 2022 conference, Shapiro reported that he still had not received the agency’s right-to-sue letter, which the court described as required before filing a Title VII lawsuit. The court dismissed that claim without prejudice to refiling in a separate case at the appropriate time. The case will continue on Shapiro’s claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act and state law.

Judge Katherine Polk Failla gave Shapiro until November 7, 2022, to amend his complaint if he chose to do so, and set deadlines for the defendants’ planned motion to dismiss and the parties’ responses. She also ordered the defendants to provide Shapiro copies of the legal authorities cited in their motion papers.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Shapiro v. Adams · No. 1:22-cv-02603
Judge
Katherine Failla
Date
Sept. 21, 2022

Background

Norman Shapiro asserted claims against Mayor Eric Adams and the City of New York, including a claim under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The court had previously indicated that the Title VII claim was premature. Shapiro had asked the court to pause the case while the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) reviewed his matter.

Reason for the Ruling

At a conference on September 21, 2022, Shapiro reported that he had not received a right-to-sue letter from the EEOC. The court stated that this letter is a statutory prerequisite to bringing a Title VII lawsuit, meaning that the claim could not proceed in its current form before that administrative step was completed.

Disposition

The court dismissed Shapiro’s Title VII claim without prejudice to refiling it in a separate case at the appropriate time. The court stated that the case would proceed on the remaining claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act and state law. Because the court did not resolve the merits of those remaining claims, no ruling on their validity was made in this order.

Further Case Schedule

The court understood that Shapiro was considering amending his operative complaint and that the defendants intended to file a motion to dismiss the amended pleading for failure to state a claim. If Shapiro amended, the court required him to do so by November 7, 2022. The defendants’ motion to dismiss would be due December 7, 2022; Shapiro’s opposition would be due January 16, 2023; and the defendants’ reply would be due January 30, 2023.

The court also ordered the defendants to provide Shapiro copies of all authorities cited in their motion papers, with the parties to confer about whether to provide them electronically or in hard copy. The clerk was directed to mail the order to Shapiro’s address of record.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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