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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 18, 2023

Labombard v. Harrell

Judge
Lewis Liman
Docket
1:22-cv-02196
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro SeDiscovery
In one sentence

In Labombard v. Harrell, Judge Liman ordered help identifying unserved defendants, stayed proceedings and discovery, and postponed deciding whether to appoint counsel.

Who this affects

Schoen M. Labombard, Brian Harrell, the unidentified Metropolitan Correctional Center warden, and the New York City Law Department.

What happened

In Labombard v. Harrell, two individually named defendants had not been served: Brian Harrell and an unidentified warden of the Metropolitan Correctional Center. The plaintiff, who was representing himself, identified the warden as possibly Warden Dumbar but was unsure of the spelling.

The court ordered the New York City Law Department to determine the warden’s identity and service address and to provide a residential service address for Harrell. The Law Department had to provide the information to the plaintiff and court by February 20, 2023, and the plaintiff had to serve the defendants by April 24, 2023. The court also stayed the case, including the deadline to respond to the pending motion to dismiss, and discovery until June 8, 2023.

Judge Lewis J. Liman set a conference for June 8, 2023, and took the plaintiff’s request for appointed counsel under advisement. The order assisted with identifying and serving defendants but did not decide the pending motion to dismiss or the request for counsel.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Labombard v. Harrell · No. 1:22-cv-02196
Judge
Lewis Liman
Date
Jan. 18, 2023

Background

Two individually named defendants had not been served: Brian Harrell and the unidentified warden of the Metropolitan Correctional Center. The City of New York said it had not waived service for the warden because the complaint described abuse lasting nearly a year, during which a new warden was hired, making it unclear which person the plaintiff intended to identify. It also said Harrell was no longer employed by the agency.

At an initial pretrial conference on January 18, 2023, the plaintiff identified the unnamed warden as Warden Dumbar, although he was unsure of the exact spelling. The opinion describes the plaintiff as representing himself. Under Valentin v. Dinkins, a self-represented litigant is entitled to the district court’s assistance in identifying a defendant.

Orders

The court ordered the New York City Law Department, which represented and acted as agent for the New York City Department of Correction, to determine the identity of the unnamed warden and the address where that person could be served. The court also directed the Law Department to provide a residential address where Harrell could be served. The Law Department had to provide the information to the plaintiff and the court by February 20, 2023. The plaintiff had to serve the additional defendants by April 24, 2023.

The court stayed proceedings, including the time for the plaintiff to respond to the pending motion to dismiss, and stayed discovery until June 8, 2023. It scheduled a conference for that date and took the plaintiff’s request for appointment of counsel under advisement.

Disposition and significance

This was an administrative and procedural order addressing service of defendants, the schedule, and discovery. The court did not rule on the pending motion to dismiss, decide the request for appointed counsel, or resolve the underlying claims. The order was signed by Judge Lewis J. Liman.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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