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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 25, 2023

Money Tree Capital Funding, LLC v. Money Tree Capital Markets LLC

Judge
Edgardo Ramos
Docket
1:22-cv-10084
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
4
DiscoveryCivil ProcedureMotion to Dismiss
In one sentence

In Money Tree Capital Funding v. Money Tree Capital Markets, Judge Ramos granted defendants’ request to stay discovery pending motions to dismiss.

Who this affects

The ruling temporarily pauses discovery sought by Money Tree Capital Funding, LLC against Money Tree Capital Markets, LLC (New York), Money Tree Capital Markets, LLC (Delaware), Kamal Malik, and the other defendants identified in the complaint, while the specified defendants’ motions to dismiss are pending.

What happened

Money Tree Capital Funding, LLC sued Money Tree Capital Markets, LLC entities and Kamal Malik, alleging breach of contract and conversion. Funding sought information about the sale of 23 loans, financial records, documents, written answers, and depositions.

The defendants asked the court to pause discovery while their motions to dismiss were pending. They argued that Funding’s requests were overly broad, could expose confidential business information, and would create unnecessary burdens, while a short delay would not harm Funding.

Judge Ramos granted the defendants’ request to stay discovery pending their motions to dismiss. The order addressed the timing of discovery and did not decide the motions to dismiss or the underlying claims.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Money Tree Capital Funding, LLC v. Money Tree Capital Markets LLC · No. 1:22-cv-10084
Judge
Edgardo Ramos
Date
Jan. 25, 2023

Background

Money Tree Capital Funding, LLC filed a complaint alleging breach of contract against Money Tree Capital Markets, LLC entities and conversion against Kamal Malik and other defendants. Funding’s discovery requests concerned the sale of 23 loans. It sought information about when, to whom, and for how much the loans were sold, as well as bank records, documents, written answers, and depositions. Funding also indicated that it intended to subpoena the purchasers of the loans.

The defendants identified in the order as Money Tree Capital Markets, LLC (New York), Money Tree Capital Markets, LLC (Delaware), and Kamal Malik asked the court to stay, or temporarily pause, discovery while their motions to dismiss were pending. They argued that Funding’s requests were broad, sought confidential financial and business information, and would impose burdens on the defendants and third parties. They also argued that Funding would not suffer undue harm from a delay because the motions to dismiss could resolve the case.

Legal standard and ruling

The court’s order states that it had discretion to stay discovery upon a showing of good cause. The relevant considerations included the breadth of the requested discovery, the prejudice that might result, and the strength of the motions to dismiss. The order also states that the federal civil-procedure rules allow the court to control the timing and sequence of discovery when a preliminary matter could resolve the entire case.

The defendants’ request for a stay of discovery pending their motions to dismiss was granted. The order did not rule on the motions to dismiss, determine whether Funding’s claims were valid, or specify when discovery would resume.

The authoritative version

Read the full 4-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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